Dog Renal Dry

Royal Canin Dog Sensitivity Control Dry For adult dogsIf a food allergy or intolerance is suspected, the dog's diet should be changed immediately and without a transitional phase. Dietary treatment should then be continued for life. Sensitivity Control is suitable for adult dogs.SENSITIVITY CONTROL contains "Intensive Colour" (high L-tyrosine content) for optimum coat pigmentation. Important notes: Veterinary diet food may only be given in consultation with the vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should consult your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek immediate veterinary advice. Selected proteinsThe use of limited protein sources can help to reduce the risk of allergic reactions.EPA/DHAFatty acids can help support skin and intestinal health.High digestive safetySelected nutrients can help contribute to a balanced digestive system. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 63 g 55 g 48 g 4 kg 106 g 93 g 80 g 6 kg 143 g 126 g 109 g 8 kg 178 g 156 g 135 g 10 kg 210 g 185 g 160 g 15 kg 285 g 251 g 217 g 20 kg 354 g 311 g 269 g 25 kg 418 g 368 g 318 g 30 kg 479 g 422 g 364 g 35 kg 538 g 473 g 409 g 40 kg 595 g 523 g 452 g 50 kg 703 g 619 g 534 g 60 kg 806 g 709 g 612 g 70 kg 905 g 796 g 688 g 80 kg 1 000 g 880 g 760 g Indications Exclusion diet Diarrhoea Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Food intolerance Colitis Food allergy Atopy (Canine Atopic Dermatitis) together with AFR Chronic diarrhoea Elimination diet Food allergy/intolerance with dermatological and/or gastrointestinal symptoms Contraindication None Acute pancreatitis Further information SENSITIVITY CONTROL contains "Intensive Colour" (high L-tyrosine content) for optimum coat pigmentation. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Tapioca, poultry protein (duck) (dried), poultry protein (hydrolysed), lignocellulose, animal fat, dried beet pulp, fish oil, soya oil, psyllium (husks and seeds), minerals, fructo-oligosaccharides, marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 25000 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 41 mg, E2 (iodine): 2.8 mg, E4 (copper): 10 mg, E5 (manganese): 54 mg, E6 (zinc): 203 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.1 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.*PLEASE NOTE: These amounts are only the quantities added to the formula, not those naturally present in the raw materials used. For total content in the diet, please consult the list of analytical constituents. ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 21% - Fat content: 9% - Crude ash: 7.2% - Crude fibre: 4.4% - Per kg: EPA/DHA: 3.5 g - Essential fatty acids: 28 g. Arachidonic acid 0.05 % Arginine 1.38 % Biotin 3.12 mg/kg Chloride 0.63 % Choline 2000.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.9 % Dietary fibre 9.8 % EPA/DHA 0.0 % Iron 204.0 mg/kg Fat content 9.0 % Moisture 0.0 % Folic acid 13.8 mg/kg Iodine 2.8 mg/kg Potassium 0.7 % Calcium 1.48 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-lysine 1.09 % Linoleic acid 0.0 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 1.89 % Manganese 61.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3211.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3462.0 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 1.22 % Sodium 0.4 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.68 % Omega 6 fatty acids 1.98 % Phosphorus 0.91 % Protein 21.0 % Crude ash 7.2 % Crude fibre 4.4 % Selenium 0.13 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 48.9 % Starch 43.5 % Taurine 0.3 % Vitamin A 33000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 27.4 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.14 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 49.4 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 490.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 147.2 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 76.8 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 238.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Calm Dry For dogs from 10 monthsCALM CANINE should be fed for 2 - 3 months, lifelong feeding is possible. For foreseeable periods of stress, feeding should begin 10 - 14 days beforehand. Important notes: Veterinary diet food should only be given in consultation with your vet. During the course of treatment with a veterinary diet, you should consult your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health condition worsens, seek veterinary advice immediately. Stress controlThe hydrolysed milk protein (Alpha-S1 casein) contains a patented peptide with stress-regulating properties (Alpha-casozepine). L-tryptophan is a precursor of serotonin (neurotransmitter, regulation of appetite, anxiety, sleep).Excellent digestibilityProteins with the highest digestibility in the small intestine (L.I.P - low indigestible protein) lead to fewer undigested proteins in the large intestine. In combination with beet pulp and fish oil, intestinal health is supported.Strengthening the natural skin barrierThe synergistic active complex of vitamins and amino acids strengthens the natural skin barrier by increasing production of ceramides (skin lipids) for protection against external influences, penetration of allergens and dehydration of the skin.Optimal oral and dental hygieneThe kibble has a mechanical abrasive effect on dental plaque. In addition, sodium triphosphates in the formula bind calcium present in saliva, meaning it is not available for tartar formation. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily amount (g/day):Offer water freely Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 70 55 40 3 kg 95 75 55 4 kg 115 90 70 5 kg 135 110 80 6 kg 155 125 90 7 kg 170 140 105 8 kg 190 150 115 9 kg 205 165 125 10 kg 225 180 135 11 kg 240 190 145 12 kg 255 205 155 13 kg 270 215 160 14 kg 285 230 170 15 kg 300 240 180 Indications Adjunct in behavioural therapy for the treatment of anxiety disorders Supportive in stress-related gastrointestinal problems, skin and coat diseases Support for coping with periods of stress in dogs under 15 kg Contraindication Chronic renal insufficiency, metabolic acidosis Heart failure High blood pressure Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Hyperlipidaemia Pancreatitis Pregnant and lactating bitches Growing dogs Further information The dry food CALM CANINE is an innovative, comprehensive approach to dietary stress management through the effect of the two active substances Alpha-casozepine and L-tryptophan (Beata et al, 2007). CALM is lactose free. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, poultry protein (dried), maize, wheat feed flour, animal fat, animal protein (hydrolysed), dried chicory fibre, pork protein (dried)*, wheat gluten feed*, minerals, soya oil, fish oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, milk protein (hydrolysed)**, borage oil, marigold meal (source for lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 25000 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 41 mg, E2 (iodine): 2.8 mg, E4 (copper): 11 mg, E5 (manganese): 54 mg, E6 (zinc): 204 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.1 mg, tryptophan: 2.5 g - Technological additives: pentasodium triphosphate: 3.5 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 25% - Fat content: 16% - Crude ash: 7.2% - Crude fibre: 1.6% - **Alpha-S1 casein (tryptic hydrolysed): 1.24 g/kg.*L.I.P.: Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arginine 1.54 % Biotin 3.12 mg/kg Chloride 1.34 % Choline 2000.0 mg/kg Dietary fibre 6.4 % EPA/DHA 0.3 % Iron 152.0 mg/kg Fat content 16.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 13.8 mg/kg Iodine 3.6 mg/kg Potassium 0.63 % Calcium 0.92 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 1.03 % Linoleic acid 3.4 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.08 % Manganese 67.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3659.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3905.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 1.17 % Sodium 0.9 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.68 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.56 % Pantothenic acid 147.5 IU/kg Phosphorus 0.66 % Protein 25.0 % Crude ash 7.2 % Crude fibre 1.6 % Selenium 0.2 IU/kg Nitrogen-free extract (NFE) 40.7 % Starch 35.9 % Taurine 3000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 32000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) 27.5 mg/kg Vitamin B12 0.14 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 49.5 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 490.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) 147.5 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) 76.9 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 240.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Urinary S/O Wet For dogs over 1 year5 to 12 weeks, or until the struvite crystals/stones are dissolved. In the case of urinary tract infections, the diet should be given for at least 1 month beyond the first negative urine test.Attention: In older dogs, a kidney function test is recommended before administering URINARY S/O CANINE Wet food. Important notes: Veterinary diet food should only be administered in consultation with your vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should see your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health should deteriorate, seek veterinary advice immediately. Struvite dissolutionThe composition supports the dissolution of struvite crystals/stonesUrine dilutionBy increasing urine volume, the formation of struvite and calcium oxalates is counteracted.Low RSS valueHelps to reduce the ions in urine that form struvite and oxalate crystals (undersaturation).Low magnesium contentMagnesium is a main component of struvite stones (ammonium magnesium phosphate). Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 164 g 145 g 125 g 3 kg 223 g 196 g 169 g 4 kg 276 g 243 g 210 g 5 kg 327 g 287 g 248 g 6 kg 374 g 329 g 285 g 7 kg 420 g 370 g 319 g 8 kg 465 g 409 g 353 g 9 kg 507 g 447 g 386 g 10 kg 549 g 483 g 417 g 15 kg 744 g 655 g 566 g 20 kg 924 g 813 g 702 g 25 kg 1 092 g 961 g 830 g 30 kg 1 252 g 1 102g 951 g 35 kg 1 405 g 1 237 g 1 068 g 40 kg 1 553 g 1 367 g 1 180 g Indications Dissolution of struvite crystals / struvite stones Bacterial cystitis Prophylaxis of calcium oxalate stones Prophylaxis of struvite stones Dissolution of struvite stones Contraindication Hyperlipidaemia Parallel treatment with urinary-acidifying medication Heart failure Chronic renal insufficiency, metabolic acidosis Pancreatitis Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Pregnancy Lactation Growth Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency Further information Both struvite and calcium oxalate stone formation are prevented via optimisation of the RSS value (RSS = relative supersaturation). Ingredients COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products (chicken), cereals, vegetable by-products, oils and fats, vegetable protein extracts (maize gluten feed), minerals, sugar.ADDITIVES (per kg)*:Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 190 IU, E1 (iron): 11 mg, E2 (iodine): 0.33 mg, E4 (copper): 2 mg, E5 (manganese): 3.5 mg, E6 (zinc): 33 mg - Technological additives: Cassia gum: 2.5 g. ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 6% - fat content: 8% - crude ash: 1.5% - crude fibre: 1.5% - moisture: 72% - calcium: 0.24% - phosphorus: 0.25% - sodium: 0.15% - magnesium: 0.02% - potassium: 0.24% - chloride: 0.2% - sulphur: 0.15% - urinary acidifiers: calcium sulphate (0.1%), DL-methionine. Arachidonic acid 0.04 % Arginine 0.27 % Biotin 0.09 mg/kg Chloride 0.2 % Choline 550.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 2.3 % EPA/DHA 0.34 % Iron 25.0 mg/kg Fat content 8.0 % Moisture 72.0 % Folic acid 0.3 mg/kg Iodine 0.35 mg/kg Potassium 0.24 % Calcium 0.24 % Copper 4.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.14 % Linoleic acid 2.0 % Lutein 6.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.02 % Manganese 6.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 1275.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1334.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.15 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.45 % Omega 6 fatty acids 2.5 % Phosphorus 0.25 % Protein 6.0 % Crude ash 1.5 % Crude fibre 1.5 % Selenium 0.05 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 11.0 % Starch 10.2 % Taurine 1900.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 3500.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 14.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.03 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 75.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 210.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 200.0 mg/kg Zinc 40.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Senior Consult Mature (12x400g) For dogs over 7 years Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Vitality and health of the nervous systemEye selected nutrients can help to maintain the vital functions of the aging dog.Maintaining muscle massSelected nutrients can help to counteract a reduction in muscle mass in old age.Intestinal toleranceSelected nutrients can help to promote a balanced intestinal flora and support intestinal activity.S/O INDEXFeeding a food with the S/O index creates a urinary environment that counteracts the (new) formation of struvite and calcium oxalate crystals. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water Exclusive moist feeding       body weight (kg) meagre   normal   overweight     g / day can / day g / day can / day g / day can / day 2kg 205 4/8 185 4/8 165 4/8 4 kg 340 6/8 305 6/8 270 6/8 6 kg 455 1 1/4 410 1 365 1 8 kg 560 1 1/2 505 1 1/4 450 1 1/4 10 kg 660 1 3/4 595 1 1/2 530 1 1/4 15 kg 885 2 1/4 800 2 710 1 3/4 20 kg 1 095 2 3/4 985 2 1/2 875 2 1/4 25 kg 1 285 3 1/4 1 160 3 1 030 2 1/2 30 kg 1 470 3 3/4 1 325 3 1/4 1 175 3 35 kg 1 645 4 1 480 3 3/4 1 315 3 1/4 40 kg 1 815 4 1/2 1 635 4 1 450 3 3/4 45 kg 1 975 5 1 780 4 1/2 1 580 4 50 kg 2 135 5 1/4 1 920 4 3/4 1 710 4 1/4 60 kg 2 440 6 2 195 5 1/2 1 950 5 70 kg 2 730 6 3/4 2 455 6 1/4 2 185 5 1/2 80 kg 3 010 7 1/2 2 710 6 3/4 2 405 6               Mixed feedingDamp/dry food             body weight (kg) meagre   normal   overweight     g Senior Consult Medium Dog / day can / day g Senior Consult Medium Dog / day can / day g Senior Consult Medium Dog / day can / day 2kg 1 4/8 0 4/8 0 4/8 4 kg 45 4/8 34 4/8 23 4/8 6 kg 18 1 3 1 0 1 8 kg 53 1 34 1 16 1 10 kg 85 1 63 1 42 1 15 kg 94 1 1/2 65 1 1/2 36 1 1/2 20 kg 162 1 1/2 126 1 1/2 90 1 1/2 25 kg 160 2 118 2 141 1 1/2 30 kg 220 2 172 2 123 2 35 kg 277 2 223 2 169 2 40 kg 332 2 273 2 213 2 45 kg 320 2 1/2 321 2 256 2 50 kg 372 2 1/2 302 2 1/2 298 2 60 kg 406 3 392 2 1/2 312 2 1/2 70 kg 501 3 412 3 388 2 1/2 80 kg 593 3 494 3 396 3 Indications Older dogs with age-typical appearances Further information Marked with the S/O index. This food can be used after urinary calculus therapy to prevent recurrence of struvite or calcium oxalate. Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, vegetable protein extracts, vegetable by-products, minerals, oils and fats, milk and dairy products.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 110 IU, E1 (iron): 10 mg, E2 (iodine): 0.05 mg, E4 (copper): 0.36 mg, E5 (manganese): 3 mg, E6 (zinc): 30 mg.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 9% - fat content: 5.5% - crude ash: 1.3% - crude fibre: 1.6% - moisture: 76%. Arginine 0.52 % Chloride 0.12 % Choline 450.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 2.0 % EPA/DHA 0.15 % Iron 30.0 mg/kg Fat content 5.5 % Humidity 76.0 % Folic acid 0.2 mg/kg Iodine 0.33 mg/kg Potassium 0.2 % Calcium 0.26 % Copper 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.02 % Manganese 5.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1075.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.06 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.24 % Omega 6 fatty acids 0.9 % Phosphorus 0.21 % Protein 9.0 % Raw ash 1.3 % Crude fibre 1.6 % Selenium 0.05 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 6.6 % Starch 6.2 % Taurine 0.15 % Vitamin A 20000.0 UI/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.02 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 2.6 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 9.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 45.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 150.0 UI/kg Vitamin E 140.0 mg/kg Zinc 40.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Hypoallergenic Small Dog Dry For dogs up to 10 kg body weightIf a food allergy or intolerance is suspected, the dog's diet should be changed immediately and without a transition phase. The dietary treatment should then be continued for life. Important notes: Veterinary dietary food must only be administered in consultation with a vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should visit the vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Hydrolysed proteinsSoya protein hydrolysate consists of low molecular weight peptides. It is therefore highly digestible and only slightly allergenic.Optimised RSS valueAn undersaturated urinary environment that counteracts the spontaneous crystallisation of struvite and calcium oxalate.Skin barrierThe very high levels of biotin, niacin and pantothenic acid in combination with a zinc-linoleic acid mixture help to reduce fluid loss through the skin and strengthen its barrier effect.Optimal oral and dental healthThe kibble has a mechanical abrasive effect on dental plaque and tartar. In addition, sodium triphosphates in the formula bind calcium contained in the saliva, which is therefore not available for tartar formation.S/O IndexThis product leads to an unfavourable urinary environment for the formation of struvite and oxalate stones in the bladder. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 55 g 48 g 42 g 3 kg 74 g 65 g 56 g 4 kg 92 g 81 g 70 g 5 kg 109 g 96 g 83 g 6 kg 125 g 110 g 95 g 7 kg 140 g 123 g 106 g 8 kg 155 g 136 g 118 g 9 kg 169 g 149 g 129 g 10 kg 183 g 161 g 139 g Indications Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine (SIBO) Acute and chronic diarrhoea Dysbacteria Elimination diet Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) Food allergy Food intolerance Atopy (Canine Atopic Dermatitis) together with AFR Chronic diarrhoea Food allergy/intolerance with dermatological and/or gastrointestinal symptoms Contraindication Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Pregnant and lactating bitches Pancreatitis Further information HYPOALLERGENIC SMALL DOG is a hydrolysed food. It has been specially developed for allergy management in dogs under 10 kg and also takes urinary tract and dental health into account. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, soya (hydrolysed), animal fat, minerals, poultry liver (hydrolysed), soya oil, dried beet pulp, fructo-oligosaccharides, fish oil, borage oil, marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 24900 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 40 mg, E2 (iodine): 2.8 mg, E4 (copper): 10 mg, E5 (manganese): 54 mg, E6 (zinc): 199 mg - E8 (selenium): 0.1 mg - Technological additives: pentasodium triphosphate: 3.5 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.*PLEASE NOTE: These figures represent only the amounts added to the recipe, not the amounts naturally present in the raw materials used. For the total content in the diet, please consult the list of analytical constituents.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 24% - Fat content: 16% - Crude ash: 9.8% - Crude fibre: 0.7% - Essential fatty acids: 43.4 g/kg. Arachidonic acid 0.01 % Arginine 1.76 % Biotin 3.1 mg/kg Chloride 1.16 % Choline 2100.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 4.3 % EPA/DHA 0.35 % Iron 196.0 mg/kg Fat content 16.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 13.8 mg/kg Iodine 2.8 mg/kg Potassium 0.9 % Calcium 1.01 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-lysine 1.22 % Linoleic acid 0.0 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 3.66 % Manganese 66.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3600.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3840.0 kcal/kg Sodium 1.0 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.79 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.8 % Phosphorus 0.8 % Protein 24.0 % Crude ash 9.8 % Crude fibre 0.7 % Selenium 0.1 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 40.0 % Starch 36.4 % Taurine 0.21 % Vitamin A 31000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 27.3 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.14 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 49.2 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 490.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 146.6 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 76.5 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 250.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Fibre Response Dry For adult dogsThe duration of feeding depends on the severity of the gastrointestinal symptoms and the course of therapy. Important notes: Veterinary dietary food must only be administered in consultation with your vet. During treatment with veterinary dietary food, you should see your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. High digestibilityHighly digestible proteins (wheat gluten) reduce intestinal fermentation processes. Fermentable fibres (dried beet pulp, FOS) support a balanced gut flora.High fibre contentFibre improves the digestive function in animals suffering from colitis and regulates intestinal transit.EPA/DHAEicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are long-chain omega-3 fatty acids. These can help to reduce inflammatory processes in the gut.Protection through antioxidantsThe patented antioxidant combination (vitamins E and C, lutein and taurine) may help protect the body’s cells from the attack of aggressive metabolic products and support the immune system. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 66 g 58 g 50 g 4 kg 112 g 98 g 85 g 6 kg 151 g 133 g 115 g 8 kg 188 g 165 g 143 g 10 kg 222 g 195 g 169 g 15 kg 301 g 265 g 228 g 20 kg 373 g 328 g 284 g 25 kg 441 g 388 g 335 g 30 kg 506 g 445 g 384 g 35 kg 568 g 499 g 431 g 40 kg 627 g 552 g 477 g 50 kg 742 g 653 g 564 g 60 kg 850 g 748 g 646 g 70 kg 955 g 840 g 725 g 80 kg 1 055 g 929 g 802 g Indications Diseases that require an increased fibre content Fibre-responsive colitis Colitis Mild-moderate constipation Constipation Stress diarrhoea Contraindication Coprostasis Megacolon Constipation Further information The special fibre combination regulates intestinal motility and improves faecal output and consistency. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, lignocellulose, poultry protein (dried), animal fat, maize, maize gluten feed, wheat, animal protein (hydrolysed), minerals, pork protein (dried), wheat gluten feed*, dried beet pulp, soya oil, fish oil, yeast, psyllium (husks and seeds), fructo-oligosaccharides, yeast hydrolysate (source of mannan-oligosaccharides), dried egg, marigold flour (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 11300 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 42 mg, E2 (iodine): 3.3 mg, E4 (copper): 8 mg, E5 (manganese): 55 mg, E6 (zinc): 180 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.08 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 23% - Fat content: 16% - Crude ash: 7.3% - Crude fibre: 11.1% - EPA/DHA: 3 g/kg. Arachidonic acid 0.06 % Arginine 1.27 % Biotin 1.07 mg/kg Chloride 0.49 % Choline 1500.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.7 % Dietary fibre 20.5 % EPA/DHA 0.3 % Iron 186.0 mg/kg Fat content 16.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 0.8 mg/kg Iodine 3.3 mg/kg Potassium 0.8 % Calcium 1.08 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-lysine 1.09 % Linoleic acid 2.94 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.08 % Manganese 71.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 3169.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3323.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3323.0 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 1.01 % Sodium 0.3 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.65 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.1 % Phosphorus 0.89 % Protein 23.0 % Crude ash 7.3 % Crude fibre 11.1 % Selenium 0.24 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 33.1 % Starch 23.7 % Taurine 2000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 11300.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 4.1 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.07 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.8 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 14.9 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 25.2 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8.1 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 215.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Renal Special Wet (12x410g) For adult dogsEarly dietary measures are recommended! Dietetic treatment for chronic renal insufficiency should be maintained for life. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietetic management of chronic kidney diseaseRecipe specially formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney reliefOveruse of the kidneys can lead to urine poisoning. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.Metabolic balanceChronic kidney disease can lead to metabolic acidosis. The formula is alkalizing.AcceptanceA selected taste profile meets the special preferences of the dog. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weightmeagrenormaloverweight 2 kg 124 g 109 g 95 g 3 kg 169 g 148 g 128 g 4 kg 209 g 184 g 159 g 5 kg 247 g 218 g 188 g 6 kg 284 g 250 g 216 g 7 kg 318 g 280 g 242 g 8 kg 352 g 310 g 267 g 9 kg 384 g 338 g 292 g 10 kg 416 g 366 g 316 g 15 kg 564 g 496 g 328 g 20 kg 700 g 616 g 532 g 25 kg 827 g 728 g 628 g 30 kg 948 g 834 g 721 g 35 kg 1 064 g 937 g 809 g 40 kg 1 176 g 1 035 g 894 g Indications Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency Contraindication pregnancy lactation growth pancreatitis or convalescence after acute pancreatitis hyperlipidemia Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products (chicken, pig), cereals, fish and fish by-products (salmon), oils and fats, vegetable by-products, minerals, sugar.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 210 IU, E1 (iron): 15 mg, E2 (iodine): 0,58 mg, E4 (copper): 4,6 mg, E5 (manganese): 4,7 mg, E6 (zinc): 47 mg - Technological additives: cassia gum: 4 g, clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 0,4 g.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 6% - Fat content: 9% - Crude ash: 1.7% - Crude fibre: 1.5% - Moisture: 65% - Calcium: 0.25% - Phosphorus: 0.13% - Potassium: 0.18% - Sodium: 0.09% - Essential fatty acids: 2.8% - EPA and DHA: 0.15% - Alkalizing urinary substances: calcium carbonate, potassium citrate. Arachidonic acid 0.03 % Arginine 0.35 % Biotin 0.1 mg/kg Chloride 0.08 % Choline 990.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.15 % Dietary fibres 2.3 % EPA/DHA 0.15 % Iron 45.0 mg/kg Fat content 9.0 % Humidity 65.0 % Folic acid 0.2 mg/kg Iodine 0.7 mg/kg Potassium 0.18 % Calcium 0.25 % Copper 6.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.3 % Linoleic acid 2.8 % Lutein 2.1 mg/kg Magnesium 0.03 % Manganese 7.0 mg/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 1587.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 1563.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1689.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 0.25 % Sodium 0.09 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.3 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.0 % Phosphorus 0.13 % Protein 6.0 % Raw ash 1.7 % Crude fibre 1.5 % Selenium 0.15 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 16.8 % Starch 16.0 % Taurine 2200.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 53000.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 5.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.025 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 130.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 370.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 210.0 mg/kg Zinc 58.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Gastro Intestinal Junior Dry For puppies and young dogs up to one year oldThe duration of treatment varies depending on the extent of the gastrointestinal symptoms. Longer-term feeding is possible. To optimise digestive function, the daily ration should be divided into several meals. Important notes: Veterinary diet feed should only be administered in consultation with a vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet feed, you should visit the vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's state of health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. High digestive securityProteins with high digestibility reduce intestinal fermentation processes. Fermentable fibres (FOS) support a balanced intestinal flora.High energy contentThe high energy density enables feeding of small meals and relieves the intestine.Easy to soakThe GASTRO INTESTINAL JUNIOR CANINE kibbles are very easy to soak in lukewarm water, which makes the switch to solid food easier and increases acceptance.Optimal growthThe recipe and adapted feeding recommendations allow for optimal nutrient and energy supply during the growth phase. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Final weight2 months4 months6 months10 months12 months 2 kg 47 g 54 g 46 g 38 g   4 kg 76 g 89 g 82 g 63 g   6 kg 99 g 121 g 121 g 86 g   8 kg 120 g 149 g 150 g 107 g   10 kg 141 g 176 g 178 g 128 g   15 kg 188 g 238 g 242 g 174 g 171 g 20 kg 227 g 293 g 301 g 217 g 213 g 25 kg 237 g 316 g 356 g 257 g 253 g 30 kg 248 g 339 g 407 g 322 g 291 g 35 kg 259 g 362 g 457 g 364 g 329 g 40 kg 270 g 385 g 505 g 415 g 364 g Indications Acute and chronic diarrhoea Dysbacteria Gastritis Colitis Malabsorption syndrome Convalescence Lactating bitches Pregnant bitches from the 6th to 9th week of pregnancy Digestive difficulties / maldigestion Feeding after operations Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine (SIBO) Dysorexia (appetite disorder) Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) Maldigestion/malabsorption Contraindication Conditions requiring fat reduction Hyperlipidaemia Lymphangiectasia Pancreatitis Acute or chronic pancreatitis Exudative enteropathy Further information Use warm water to rehydrate the kibbles, wait approx. 15 min, check the temperature before feeding. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, poultry protein (dried), animal fat, maize, pork protein (dried), wheat gluten feed*, animal protein (hydrolysed), dried beet pulp, minerals, dried egg, soya oil, fish oil, yeast, psyllium (husks and seeds), fructo-oligosaccharides, yeast hydrolysate (source of mannan-oligosaccharides), marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 11400 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 43 mg, E2 (iodine): 3.3 mg, E4 (copper): 10 mg, E5 (manganese): 56 mg, E6 (zinc): 183 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.08 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 29% - Fat content: 22% - Crude ash: 8.2% - Crude fibre: 1.2% - Per kg: Sodium: 4 g - Potassium: 9 g - Omega 3 fatty acids: 7.4 g - Omega 6 fatty acids: 42.1 g - Metabolisable energy: 4224 kcal. *L.I.P.: Selected, highly digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic acid 0.09 % Arginine 1.8 % Biotin 1.14 mg/kg Chloride 0.53 % Choline 1600.0 mg/kg DL-Methionine 0.85 % Dietary fibres 6.1 % EPA/DHA 0.31 % Iron 246.0 mg/kg Fat content 22.0 % Moisture 8.0 % Folic acid 1.1 mg/kg Iodine 3.3 mg/kg Potassium 0.7 % Calcium 1.2 % Copper 20.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 1.47 % Linoleic acid 3.99 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.08 % Manganese 70.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 4224.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3998.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 4235.0 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 1.23 % Sodium 0.4 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.74 % Omega 6 fatty acids 4.21 % Phosphorus 1.0 % Protein 29.0 % Crude ash 8.0 % Crude fibre 1.2 % Selenium 0.14 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 31.6 % Starch 26.9 % Taurine 2000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 19000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 8.4 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.09 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 4.3 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 16.4 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 28.3 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 9.2 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 224.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Gastro Intestinal Low Fat Wet For adult dogsThe duration of feeding varies depending on the severity of the symptoms. GASTRO INTESTINAL LOW FAT CANINE Wet can be fed for life if necessary. Important notes: Veterinary diet food must only be given in consultation with a vet. While feeding a veterinary diet, you should regularly (approx. every 6 months) visit your vet for check-ups. If your pet’s health worsens, seek veterinary advice immediately. High digestibilityHighly digestible proteins reduce intestinal fermentation processes. Fermentable fibres (dried beet pulp, FOS) support a balanced intestinal flora.Reduced fat contentFat restriction can improve digestion in dogs suffering from hyperlipidaemia or the consequences of acute pancreatitis.Low fibre contentThe reduced fibre content enables high digestibility and optimal nutrient absorption.Protection through antioxidantsThe patented antioxidant combination (vitamins E and C, lutein and taurine) can help to protect cells in the body from attack by aggressive metabolic products and support the immune system. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 230 g 202 g 174 g 3 kg 311 g 274 g 236 g 4 kg 386 g 340 g 293 g 5 kg 456 g 402 g 347 g 6 kg 523 g 460 g 398 g 7 kg 587 g 517 g 446 g 8 kg 649 g 571 g 493 g 9 kg 709 g 624 g 539 g 10 kg 767 g 675 g 583 g 15 kg 1 040 g 915 g 790 g 20 kg 1 291 g 1 136 g 981 g 25 kg 1 526 g 1 343 g 1 160 g 30 kg 1 749 g 1 539 g 1 329 g 35 kg 1 964 g 1 728 g 1 492 g 40 kg 2 170 g 1 910 g 1 650 g Indications Acute and chronic diarrhoea Dysbacteria Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) Exudative enteropathy Hyperlipidaemia Lymphangiectasia Pancreatitis Acute or chronic pancreatitis Diarrhoea Gastritis Oesophagitis Contraindication Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Growth Pregnancy Lactation Further information GASTRO INTESTINAL LOW FAT CANINE Wet is characterised by a low fat and fibre content. It also contains highly digestible proteins and carbohydrates. This composition relieves the digestive tract, reduces clinical symptoms and enables regeneration of the intestinal mucosa. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, vegetable by-products, minerals, oils and fats, yeasts.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 200 IU, E1 (iron): 8 mg, E2 (iodine): 0.15 mg, E4 (copper): 1 mg, E5 (manganese): 2.5 mg, E6 (zinc): 24 mg - Technological additives: pentasodium triphosphate: 1 g.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Crude protein: 7.5% - Fat content: 1.7% - Crude ash: 1.5% - Crude fibre: 1.7% - Moisture: 74% - Essential fatty acids: 0.3% of which omega-3 fatty acids: 0.03%. Arachidonic acid 0.05 % Arginine 0.41 % Biotin 0.1 mg/kg Chloride 0.2 % Choline 450.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.12 % Dietary fibres 2.9 % EPA/DHA 0.02 % Iron 40.0 mg/kg Fat content 1.7 % Moisture 74.0 % Folic acid 0.35 mg/kg Iodine 0.25 mg/kg Potassium 0.14 % Calcium 0.24 % Copper 5.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.34 % Linoleic acid 0.25 % Lutein 1.25 mg/kg Magnesium 0.023 % Manganese 6.8 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 920.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 883.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 965.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 0.19 % Sodium 0.06 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.03 % Omega 6 fatty acids 0.3 % Phosphorus 0.13 % Protein 7.5 % Crude ash 1.5 % Crude fibre 1.7 % Selenium 0.1 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 13.6 % Starch 12.4 % Taurine 1400.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 30000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.025 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 55.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 200.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 150.0 mg/kg Zinc 35.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Satiety Small Dog Dry For adult dogs up to 10 kg body weightThe table of recommended daily rations is based on the animal's target weight and degree of excess weight. The optimum weight loss is 1 to 3% of body weight per week. To maintain the target weight once it has been reached, you can switch to SATIETY, WEIGHT CONTROL or NEUTERED products. The energy intake in the weight maintenance phase should in any case be a maximum of 10% higher than in the last reduction phase. Important notes: Veterinary diet food should only be given in consultation with your vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should visit your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health declines, seek veterinary advice immediately. SatietyA special fibre blend can increase your dog's feeling of fullness and help reduce spontaneous energy intake.High protein contentThe increased protein content helps to support the maintenance of muscle mass during weight loss.Dental healthSelected nutrients can support oral and dental hygiene.Balanced nutrientsEnriched with nutrients, minerals and vitamins to avoid deficiency symptoms when feeding a diet with reduced calorie content.S/O IndexFeeding a diet with the S/O Index creates a urinary environment that counteracts the (re)formation of struvite and calcium oxalate crystals. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Target weight (kg)Diet startAfter 4 weeks***Weight maintenance 2 kg 44 g 38 g 42 g 3 kg 60 g 51 g 56 g 4 kg 74 g 64 g 70 g 5 kg 88 g 75 g 83 g 6 kg 101 g 86 g 95 g 7 kg 113 g 97 g 106 g 8 kg 125 g 107 g 118 g 9 kg 136 g 117 g 129 g 10 kg 148 g 126 g 139 g *** without weight loss       Indications Obesity Diabetes mellitus Weight maintenance Hyperlipidaemia Diabetes mellitus in connection with excess weight Weight maintenance after weight loss with excess weight/obesity Weight loss with excess weight/obesity Hyperlipidaemia in connection with excess weight Contraindication Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Chronic conditions requiring increased energy intake. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Poultry protein (dried), lignocellulose, wheat gluten feed*, tapioca, maize gluten feed, animal protein (hydrolysed), chicory fibre dried, maize, wheat, animal fat, psyllium (husks and seeds), minerals, fish oil, butyrate, fructo-oligosaccharides, hydrolysate from crustaceans (source of glucosamine), marigold meal (source of lutein), hydrolysate from cartilage (source of chondroitin).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 18800 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 35 mg, E2 (iodine): 3.5 mg, E4 (copper): 11 mg, E5 (manganese): 46 mg, E6 (zinc): 138 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.06 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 30% - Fat content: 9.5% - Crude ash: 6.7% - Crude fibre: 15.9% - Energy content (ME): 2662 kcal/kg *L.I.P.: Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic acid 0.07 % Arginine 1.51 % Biotin 1.8 mg/kg Chloride 1.32 % Choline 3000.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.54 % Dietary fibre 27.8 % EPA/DHA 0.3 % Iron 132.0 mg/kg Fat content 9.5 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 4.5 mg/kg Glucosamine + Chondroitin 1000.0 mg/kg Glucosamine chloride 995.0 mg/kg Iodine 4.2 mg/kg Potassium 0.8 % Calcium 0.92 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-carnitine 325.0 mg/kg L-lysine 1.17 % Linoleic acid 1.75 % Lutein 7.5 mg/kg Magnesium 0.12 % Manganese 58.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 2668.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 2865.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 2668.0 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 0.96 % Sodium 0.7 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.62 % Omega 6 fatty acids 1.81 % Phosphorus 0.75 % Protein 30.0 % Crude ash 6.9 % Crude fibre 15.9 % Selenium 0.3 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 28.2 % Starch 16.5 % Taurine 2100.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 20000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 16.8 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.2 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 62.7 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 210.6 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 56.2 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 27.7 mg/kg Vitamin C 330.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 810.0 mg/kg Zinc 170.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Cardiac Wet For adult dogsDietary support should be started as soon as the first signs of heart failure appear. The diet can then be maintained for life under medical supervision. Important notes: Veterinary diet food may only be given in consultation with your vet. While your pet is being treated with a veterinary diet, you should have your vet perform check-ups regularly (approx. every 6 months). If your pet’s state of health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. High palatabilityAnimals with heart disease often suffer from loss of appetite and weight loss. The high palatability in combination with the increased protein and energy density helps maintain body weight and prevent weight loss.High L-carnitine and taurine contentTaurine and L-carnitine are essential for myocyte function and support heart muscle (contraction).Electrolyte balanceThe low sodium content reduces the workload of the heart. Potassium and magnesium contents are adapted to the indication.Reduced sodium contentDietary foods with reduced sodium content help to reduce the oedema that often occurs in heart disease. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 215 175 130 3 kg 290 235 175 4 kg 360 290 215 5 kg 425 340 255 6 kg 485 390 290 8 kg 600 480 360 10 kg 705 565 420 12 kg 805 645 480 14 kg 900 720 540 15 kg 945 755 570 16 kg 990 795 595 18 kg 1080 865 650 20 kg 1165 935 700 22 kg 1250 1000 750 25 kg 1375 1100 825 Indications High blood pressure Heart failure Oedema Contraindication Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Hyponatraemia Pancreatic insufficiency Hyperlipidaemia Further information Polyphenols (e.g. from green tea) play an important role in combating oxidative metabolic reactions. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, oils and fats, vegetable by-products, minerals, vegetables.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 225 IU, E1 (Iron): 12 mg, E2 (Iodine): 0.5 mg, E4 (Copper): 3.5 mg, E5 (Manganese): 3.7 mg, E6 (Zinc): 37 mg - Technological additives: Cassia gum: 3.3 g.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 8.1% - Fat content: 7.1% - Crude ash: 1.3% - Crude fibre: 1% - Moisture: 73.5% - Sodium: 0.05% - Magnesium: 0.04% - Potassium: 0.23%. Arachidonic acid 0.06 % Arginine 0.7 % Biotin 0.1 mg/kg Chloride 0.1 % Choline 580.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 1.6 % EPA/DHA 0.3 % Iron 39.0 mg/kg Fat content 7.1 % Moisture 73.5 % Folic acid 0.6 mg/kg Iodine 0.6 mg/kg Potassium 0.23 % Calcium 0.24 % Copper 9.0 mg/kg L-carnitine 240.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.44 % Linoleic acid 0.7 % Lutein 1.7 mg/kg Magnesium 0.04 % Manganese 6.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 1202.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1270.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.05 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.45 % Omega 6 fatty acids 0.8 % Phosphorus 0.19 % Polyphenols from grape seeds and green tea extract 370.0 mg/kg Protein 8.1 % Crude ash 1.3 % Crude fibre 1.0 % Selenium 0.12 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 9.0 % Starch 8.4 % Taurine 2200.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 10300.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.03 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 4.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 18.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.3 mg/kg Vitamin C 68.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 280.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 200.0 mg/kg Zinc 50.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Renal Special Dry For adult dogsEarly dietary measures are recommended! Dietary management in case of chronic renal insufficiency in the animal must be maintained for life. Important notes: Veterinary dietary food must only be given in consultation with your vet. During the administration of veterinary dietary food, you should visit your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s state of health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietary management of chronic kidney diseaseSpecifically formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney reliefOverloading the kidneys can lead to urine poisoning. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.Metabolic balanceChronic kidney disease can lead to metabolic acidosis. The formulation is alkalising.AcceptanceA selected flavour profile meets the dog’s specific preferences. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 54 g 48 g 41 g 4 kg 91 g 80 g 69 g 6 kg 123 g 109 g 94 g 8 kg 153 g 135 g 116 g 10 kg 181 g 159 g 137 g 15 kg 245 g 216 g 186 g 20 kg 304 g 268 g 231 g 25 kg 360 g 316 g 273 g 30 kg 412 g 363 g 313 g 35 kg 463 g 407 g 352 g 40 kg 512 g 450 g 389 g 50 kg 605 g 532 g 460 g 60 kg 693 g 610 g 527 g 70 kg 778 g 685 g 592 g 80 kg 860 g 757 g 654 g Indications Support of kidney function in cases of chronic kidney insufficiency Contraindication Pregnancy Lactation Growth Pancreatitis or convalescence after acute pancreatitis Hyperlipidaemia Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, maize meal, animal fat, maize, poultry protein (dried), animal protein (hydrolysed), dried beet pulp, fish oil, minerals, wheat gluten feed*, lignocellulose, soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, psyllium (hulls and seeds), marigold extract (source for lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives:Vitamin A: 15700 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 46 mg, E2 (iodine): 4.6 mg, E4 (copper): 14 mg, E5 (manganese): 59 mg, E6 (zinc): 178 mg - Technological additives: Clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 5 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 12.5% - Fat content: 18% - Crude ash: 4.6% - Crude fibre: 2.3% - Calcium: 0.58% - Phosphorus: 0.29% - Potassium: 0.6% - Sodium: 0.35% - Essential fatty acids: 3.76% - EPA and DHA: 0.47% - Urine-alkalising substances: potassium citrate, calcium carbonate. Arachidonic acid 0.07 % Arginine 0.73 % Biotin 1.07 mg/kg Chloride 0.72 % Choline 2400.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.49 % Dietary fibre 8.0 % EPA/DHA 0.47 % Iron 124.0 mg/kg Fat content 16.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 0.8 mg/kg Iodine 4.3 mg/kg Potassium 0.6 % Calcium 0.6 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.63 % Linoleic acid 3.46 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.1 % Manganese 61.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 3886.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3736.5 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 0.7 % Sodium 0.35 % Omega 3 fatty acids 1.03 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.62 % Phosphorus 0.3 % Protein 13.5 % Crude ash 4.3 % Crude fibre 2.3 % Selenium 0.13 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 54.4 % Starch 48.7 % Taurine 1900.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 15700.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 4.1 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.07 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.8 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 14.8 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 25.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8.1 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 174.0 mg/kg