Dog Diabetic Special Low Carbohydrate Wet

Royal Canin Dog Satiety Small Dog Dry For adult dogs up to 10 kg body weightThe table of recommended daily rations is based on the animal's target weight and degree of excess weight. The optimum weight loss is 1 to 3% of body weight per week. To maintain the target weight once it has been reached, you can switch to SATIETY, WEIGHT CONTROL or NEUTERED products. The energy intake in the weight maintenance phase should in any case be a maximum of 10% higher than in the last reduction phase. Important notes: Veterinary diet food should only be given in consultation with your vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should visit your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health declines, seek veterinary advice immediately. SatietyA special fibre blend can increase your dog's feeling of fullness and help reduce spontaneous energy intake.High protein contentThe increased protein content helps to support the maintenance of muscle mass during weight loss.Dental healthSelected nutrients can support oral and dental hygiene.Balanced nutrientsEnriched with nutrients, minerals and vitamins to avoid deficiency symptoms when feeding a diet with reduced calorie content.S/O IndexFeeding a diet with the S/O Index creates a urinary environment that counteracts the (re)formation of struvite and calcium oxalate crystals. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Target weight (kg)Diet startAfter 4 weeks***Weight maintenance 2 kg 44 g 38 g 42 g 3 kg 60 g 51 g 56 g 4 kg 74 g 64 g 70 g 5 kg 88 g 75 g 83 g 6 kg 101 g 86 g 95 g 7 kg 113 g 97 g 106 g 8 kg 125 g 107 g 118 g 9 kg 136 g 117 g 129 g 10 kg 148 g 126 g 139 g *** without weight loss       Indications Obesity Diabetes mellitus Weight maintenance Hyperlipidaemia Diabetes mellitus in connection with excess weight Weight maintenance after weight loss with excess weight/obesity Weight loss with excess weight/obesity Hyperlipidaemia in connection with excess weight Contraindication Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Chronic conditions requiring increased energy intake. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Poultry protein (dried), lignocellulose, wheat gluten feed*, tapioca, maize gluten feed, animal protein (hydrolysed), chicory fibre dried, maize, wheat, animal fat, psyllium (husks and seeds), minerals, fish oil, butyrate, fructo-oligosaccharides, hydrolysate from crustaceans (source of glucosamine), marigold meal (source of lutein), hydrolysate from cartilage (source of chondroitin).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 18800 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 35 mg, E2 (iodine): 3.5 mg, E4 (copper): 11 mg, E5 (manganese): 46 mg, E6 (zinc): 138 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.06 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 30% - Fat content: 9.5% - Crude ash: 6.7% - Crude fibre: 15.9% - Energy content (ME): 2662 kcal/kg *L.I.P.: Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic acid 0.07 % Arginine 1.51 % Biotin 1.8 mg/kg Chloride 1.32 % Choline 3000.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.54 % Dietary fibre 27.8 % EPA/DHA 0.3 % Iron 132.0 mg/kg Fat content 9.5 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 4.5 mg/kg Glucosamine + Chondroitin 1000.0 mg/kg Glucosamine chloride 995.0 mg/kg Iodine 4.2 mg/kg Potassium 0.8 % Calcium 0.92 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-carnitine 325.0 mg/kg L-lysine 1.17 % Linoleic acid 1.75 % Lutein 7.5 mg/kg Magnesium 0.12 % Manganese 58.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 2668.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 2865.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 2668.0 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 0.96 % Sodium 0.7 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.62 % Omega 6 fatty acids 1.81 % Phosphorus 0.75 % Protein 30.0 % Crude ash 6.9 % Crude fibre 15.9 % Selenium 0.3 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 28.2 % Starch 16.5 % Taurine 2100.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 20000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 16.8 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.2 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 62.7 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 210.6 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 56.2 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 27.7 mg/kg Vitamin C 330.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 810.0 mg/kg Zinc 170.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Cardiac Wet For adult dogsDietary support should be started as soon as the first signs of heart failure appear. The diet can then be maintained for life under medical supervision. Important notes: Veterinary diet food may only be given in consultation with your vet. While your pet is being treated with a veterinary diet, you should have your vet perform check-ups regularly (approx. every 6 months). If your pet’s state of health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. High palatabilityAnimals with heart disease often suffer from loss of appetite and weight loss. The high palatability in combination with the increased protein and energy density helps maintain body weight and prevent weight loss.High L-carnitine and taurine contentTaurine and L-carnitine are essential for myocyte function and support heart muscle (contraction).Electrolyte balanceThe low sodium content reduces the workload of the heart. Potassium and magnesium contents are adapted to the indication.Reduced sodium contentDietary foods with reduced sodium content help to reduce the oedema that often occurs in heart disease. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 215 175 130 3 kg 290 235 175 4 kg 360 290 215 5 kg 425 340 255 6 kg 485 390 290 8 kg 600 480 360 10 kg 705 565 420 12 kg 805 645 480 14 kg 900 720 540 15 kg 945 755 570 16 kg 990 795 595 18 kg 1080 865 650 20 kg 1165 935 700 22 kg 1250 1000 750 25 kg 1375 1100 825 Indications High blood pressure Heart failure Oedema Contraindication Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Hyponatraemia Pancreatic insufficiency Hyperlipidaemia Further information Polyphenols (e.g. from green tea) play an important role in combating oxidative metabolic reactions. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, oils and fats, vegetable by-products, minerals, vegetables.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 225 IU, E1 (Iron): 12 mg, E2 (Iodine): 0.5 mg, E4 (Copper): 3.5 mg, E5 (Manganese): 3.7 mg, E6 (Zinc): 37 mg - Technological additives: Cassia gum: 3.3 g.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 8.1% - Fat content: 7.1% - Crude ash: 1.3% - Crude fibre: 1% - Moisture: 73.5% - Sodium: 0.05% - Magnesium: 0.04% - Potassium: 0.23%. Arachidonic acid 0.06 % Arginine 0.7 % Biotin 0.1 mg/kg Chloride 0.1 % Choline 580.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 1.6 % EPA/DHA 0.3 % Iron 39.0 mg/kg Fat content 7.1 % Moisture 73.5 % Folic acid 0.6 mg/kg Iodine 0.6 mg/kg Potassium 0.23 % Calcium 0.24 % Copper 9.0 mg/kg L-carnitine 240.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.44 % Linoleic acid 0.7 % Lutein 1.7 mg/kg Magnesium 0.04 % Manganese 6.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 1202.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1270.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.05 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.45 % Omega 6 fatty acids 0.8 % Phosphorus 0.19 % Polyphenols from grape seeds and green tea extract 370.0 mg/kg Protein 8.1 % Crude ash 1.3 % Crude fibre 1.0 % Selenium 0.12 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 9.0 % Starch 8.4 % Taurine 2200.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 10300.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.03 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 4.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 18.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.3 mg/kg Vitamin C 68.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 280.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 200.0 mg/kg Zinc 50.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Renal Special Dry For adult dogsEarly dietary measures are recommended! Dietary management in case of chronic renal insufficiency in the animal must be maintained for life. Important notes: Veterinary dietary food must only be given in consultation with your vet. During the administration of veterinary dietary food, you should visit your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s state of health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietary management of chronic kidney diseaseSpecifically formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney reliefOverloading the kidneys can lead to urine poisoning. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.Metabolic balanceChronic kidney disease can lead to metabolic acidosis. The formulation is alkalising.AcceptanceA selected flavour profile meets the dog’s specific preferences. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 54 g 48 g 41 g 4 kg 91 g 80 g 69 g 6 kg 123 g 109 g 94 g 8 kg 153 g 135 g 116 g 10 kg 181 g 159 g 137 g 15 kg 245 g 216 g 186 g 20 kg 304 g 268 g 231 g 25 kg 360 g 316 g 273 g 30 kg 412 g 363 g 313 g 35 kg 463 g 407 g 352 g 40 kg 512 g 450 g 389 g 50 kg 605 g 532 g 460 g 60 kg 693 g 610 g 527 g 70 kg 778 g 685 g 592 g 80 kg 860 g 757 g 654 g Indications Support of kidney function in cases of chronic kidney insufficiency Contraindication Pregnancy Lactation Growth Pancreatitis or convalescence after acute pancreatitis Hyperlipidaemia Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, maize meal, animal fat, maize, poultry protein (dried), animal protein (hydrolysed), dried beet pulp, fish oil, minerals, wheat gluten feed*, lignocellulose, soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, psyllium (hulls and seeds), marigold extract (source for lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives:Vitamin A: 15700 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 46 mg, E2 (iodine): 4.6 mg, E4 (copper): 14 mg, E5 (manganese): 59 mg, E6 (zinc): 178 mg - Technological additives: Clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 5 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 12.5% - Fat content: 18% - Crude ash: 4.6% - Crude fibre: 2.3% - Calcium: 0.58% - Phosphorus: 0.29% - Potassium: 0.6% - Sodium: 0.35% - Essential fatty acids: 3.76% - EPA and DHA: 0.47% - Urine-alkalising substances: potassium citrate, calcium carbonate. Arachidonic acid 0.07 % Arginine 0.73 % Biotin 1.07 mg/kg Chloride 0.72 % Choline 2400.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.49 % Dietary fibre 8.0 % EPA/DHA 0.47 % Iron 124.0 mg/kg Fat content 16.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 0.8 mg/kg Iodine 4.3 mg/kg Potassium 0.6 % Calcium 0.6 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.63 % Linoleic acid 3.46 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.1 % Manganese 61.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 3886.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3736.5 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 0.7 % Sodium 0.35 % Omega 3 fatty acids 1.03 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.62 % Phosphorus 0.3 % Protein 13.5 % Crude ash 4.3 % Crude fibre 2.3 % Selenium 0.13 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 54.4 % Starch 48.7 % Taurine 1900.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 15700.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 4.1 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.07 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.8 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 14.8 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 25.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8.1 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 174.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Skin Care Adult Dry For adult dogsWhen the first symptoms of the skin appear, feeding for at least 2 months is recommended to achieve the desired results. In chronic conditions, dietary treatment should be continued for life. Important notes: Veterinary diets should only be given in consultation with the vet. During the treatment with a veterinary diet, you should regularly (approximately every 6 months) visit the vet for check-ups. If your pet’s health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Skin careSupportive nutrition for sensitive skin (fatty acids from linseed, borage, soya, and fish oil).Skin protectionA patented complex (of B vitamins and amino acids) to support the skin’s barrier function.Digestive toleranceSelected nutrients can help to promote balanced gut flora and support gut activity.Protection by antioxidantsA patented, synergistic antioxidant complex helps to neutralise free radicals. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water freely Body weightleannormaloverweight 11 kg 195 g 170 g 145 g 15 kg 245 g 215 g 185 g 20 kg 305 g 265 g 230 g 25 kg 360 g 315 g 270 g 30 kg 410 g 360 g 310 g 35 kg 460 g 405 g 350 g 40 kg 510 g 450 g 385 g 45 kg 557 g 490 g 423 g 50 kg 603 g 530 g 458 g 55 kg 647 g 570 g 492 g 60 kg 691 g 608 g 525 g 65 kg 734 g 646 g 558 g 70 kg 776 g 683 g 589 g 75 kg 817 g 719 g 621 g 80 kg 857 g 754 g 652 g 85 kg 897 g 790 g 682 g 90 kg 937 g 824 g 712 g 95 kg 975 g 858 g 741 g 100 kg 1 014 g 892 g 770 g Indications Atopic dermatitis Dermatosis Flea saliva dermatitis Hair loss Ichthyosis Otitis externa Pyoderma Wound healing Skin and coat support in case of other skin inflammations Together with antiparasitic/antibiotic therapy Contraindications Hyperlipidaemia Pancreatitis Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Further information Linseed, soya, borage, and fish oil contain fatty acids (alpha-linolenic acid, linoleic acid, gamma-linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid/EPA, and docosahexaenoic acid/DHA) to support skin health. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Maize, wheat gluten feed (L.I.P.)*, rice, tapioca, animal fat, maize gluten feed, minerals, soya oil, dried beet pulp, fish oil, lignocellulose, linseed, animal protein (hydrolysed), fructo-oligosaccharides, mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids esterified with citric acid, borage oil, marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg)*:Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 30100 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU,E1 (iron): 56 mg, E2 (iodine): 5.6 mg, E4 (copper): 11 mg, E5 (manganese): 73 mg, E6 (zinc): 220 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.13 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.*PLEASE NOTE: These figures refer only to the amounts added to the formulation, not the amounts naturally present in the raw materials used. For the total content in the diet, please refer to the list of analytical constituents.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 23% - Fat content: 16% - Crude ash: 5.7% - Crude fibre: 1.9% - Energy content (ME): 40.2 g/kg.* L.I.P. (low indigestible protein): Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arginine 0.86 % Biotin 3.14 mg/kg Chloride 0.6 % Choline 2000.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 7.4 % EPA/DHA 0.41 % Iron 132.0 mg/kg Fat content 16.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 13.9 mg/kg Iodine 5.7 mg/kg Potassium 0.7 % Calcium 0.76 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg Linoleic acid 3.46 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.05 % Manganese 0.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3701.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3950.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.3 % Omega 3 fatty acids 1.04 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.64 % Phosphorus 0.58 % Protein 23.0 % Crude ash 5.7 % Crude fibre 1.9 % Selenium 0.18 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 43.9 % Starch 38.4 % Taurine 0.21 % Vitamin A 32000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 27.6 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.14 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 49.6 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 493.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 148.2 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 77.3 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 242.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Hepatic Wet For adult dogsThe duration of feeding varies depending on the severity of the symptoms and the liver's ability to regenerate. Lifelong use may be necessary in cases of chronic liver disease. To reduce postprandial liver stress, it is advisable to divide the daily portion into several small meals. Important notes: Veterinary dietary food must only be administered in consultation with the vet. During treatment with a veterinary dietary food, you should visit the vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Reduced copper contentThe low copper and high zinc content limit copper accumulation in liver cells and help to prevent liver cell degeneration. Protection through antioxidantsA synergistic combination of antioxidants (Vit. E, Vit. C, taurine, lutein) can protect the body's cells from attacks by aggressive metabolic products.Electrolyte balanceReduced sodium intake counters high blood pressure and extravascular fluid loss.High energy contentThe high energy density (1,546 kcal/kg original substance) enables feeding of small portions and relieves the intestines. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 185 150 110 5 kg 360 290 215 10 kg 595 480 360 15 kg 805 640 480 20 kg 990 790 595 25 kg 1.165 930 700 30 kg 1.330 1.065 800 40 kg 1.645 1.315 985 Indications Chronic hepatitis Hepatic encephalopathy Copper storage disease Liver diseases Liver failure Piroplasmosis Portosystemic shunt Hepatic encephalopathy Contraindication Hyperlipidaemia Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Pancreatitis or convalescence after acute pancreatitis Pancreatitis Pregnant and lactating bitches Growing dogs Further information Dietetics plays a key role in liver diseases by: • Optimising metabolic performance • Providing essential nutrients for liver cell regeneration Ingredients COMPOSITION:Cereals (maize, rice), meat and animal by-products (chicken), oils and fats, vegetable by-products, eggs and egg products, minerals.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 248 IU, E1 (iron): 30 mg, E2 (iodine): 1.5 mg, E4 (copper): 0.8 mg, E5 (manganese): 14 mg, E6 (zinc): 55 mg.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Crude protein: 6.5% - Crude oils and fats: 4.2% - Crude ash: 1.5% - Crude fibre: 2% - Moisture: 64% - Sodium: 0.05% - Essential omega-6 fatty acids: 1.6% and omega-3 fatty acids: 0.01% - Total copper content: 1.7 mg/kg. Arachidonic acid 0.02 % Biotin 0.12 mg/kg Choline 700.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 3.0 % Iron 30.0 mg/kg Fat content 4.2 % Moisture 64.0 % Folic acid 0.3 mg/kg Iodine 1.0 mg/kg Potassium 0.27 % Calcium 0.35 % Copper 0.8 mg/kg L-Carnitine 120.0 mg/kg Linoleic acid 1.5 % Lutein 3.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.035 % Manganese 14.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 1347.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1484.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.05 % Omega-3 fatty acids 0.01 % Omega-6 fatty acids 1.6 % Phosphorus 0.24 % Protein 6.5 % Crude ash 1.5 % Crude fibre 2.0 % Selenium 0.14 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 21.8 % Starch 20.8 % Taurine 1900.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 5500.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.03 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 4.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 15.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 11.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.5 mg/kg Vitamin C 80.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 248.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 250.0 mg/kg Zinc 55.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Sensitivity Control Duck & Rize Wet (12x420g) For adult dogsIf a feed allergy or intolerance is suspected, the feed change should be carried out without a prior conversion phase. SENSITIVITY CONTROL should then be fed for life. This diet can be fed to adult dogs as well as puppies.SENSITIVITY CONTROL is recommended in cases of chronic dermatoses with allergic background, including atopic dermatitis. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Selected protein sourcesThe highly digestible ingredients (duck and rice) represent a very compatible combination of raw materials for feed intolerances. They help to minimise the risk of an allergic reaction in affected dogs.Skin barrierThe very high levels of biotin, niazine and pantothenic acid in combination with a zinc-linolenic acid mixture help to reduce fluid loss through the skin and strengthen its barrier effect.EPA/DHAEicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are long-chain omega-3 fatty acids that can help modulate inflammatory skin reactions.High digestive safetyFermentable fibres (FOS) promote a balanced intestinal flora and also support the health of the intestinal mucosa. This feed contains no lactose and is gluten-free. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weightmaegrenormaloverweight 2 kg 144 g 127 g 109 g 5 kg 286 g 252 g 218 g 10 kg 481 g 424 g 366 g 15 kg 653 g 574 g 496 g 20 kg 810 g 713 g 615 g 25 kg 957 g 842 g 727 g 30 kg 1 097 g 966 g 834 g 35 kg 1 232 g 1 084 g 936 g 40 kg 1 362 g 1 198 g 1 035 g Indications atopic dermatitis chronic idiopathic colitis acute and chronic diarrhoea feed allergy feed intolerance chronic Diarrhoea elimination diet feed allergy/intolerance with dermatological and/or gastrointestinal symptomss Contraindication none acute pancreatitis growth pregnant and nursing bitches Further information SENSITIVITY CONTROL is recommended in cases of chronic dermatoses with allergic background, including atopic dermatitis. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Duck meat, rice, fish, sunflower, lignocellulose, marigold flour (rich in lutein), minerals, taurine, fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS), trace elements (incl. chelating trace elements), vitamins.ADDITIVES (per kg)*:Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 200 IU, E1 (iron): 11 mg, E2 (iodine): 0.65 mg, E4 (copper): 4.5 mg, E5 (manganese): 3.5 mg, E6 (zinc): 33 mg.*NOTE: These amounts are only the amounts added to the formulation, not the amounts naturally present in the raw materials used. For the total content in the diet, please consult the list of analytical ingredients.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 9% - Fat content: 7% - Crude ash: 2% - Crude fibre: 0.5% - Moisture: 68% - Essential fatty acids: 1.55% - EPA/DHA: 0.23%. Arachidonic acid 0.064 % Arginine 0.55 % Biotin 0.55 mg/kg Chloride 0.18 % Choline 1060.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 2.3 % EPA/DHA 0.23 % Iron 33.0 mg/kg Fat content 7.0 % Humidity 68.0 % Folic acid 0.14 mg/kg Iodine 1.33 mg/kg Potassium 0.22 % Calcium 0.48 % Copper 4.8 mg/kg L-lysine 0.5 % Linoleic acid 1.0 % Lutein 1.9 mg/kg Magnesium 0.0 % Manganese 9.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 1382.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1460.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.15 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.35 % Omega 6 fatty acids 1.2 % Phosphorus 0.4 % Protein 9.0 % Raw ash 2.0 % Crude fibre 0.5 % Selenium 0.09 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 13.5 % Starch 11.7 % Taurine 0.2 % Vitamin A 2100.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.03 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 5.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 360.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 55.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.1 mg/kg Vitamin C 80.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 300.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 185.0 mg/kg Zinc 52.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Cardiac Dry For adult dogsDietary support should be started as soon as the first signs of heart failure appear. The diet can then be maintained for life under medical supervision. Important notes: Veterinary diet food should only be given in consultation with your vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should visit your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Vascular supportFlavonoids (especially polyphenols) play an important role in combating oxidative metabolic reactions. Their positive effect supports tissue perfusion and vasodilatation.Early support for kidney functionCARDIAC CANINE has a low phosphorus content and takes into account the frequently co-existing risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD).Electrolyte balanceThe low sodium content reduces the workload of the heart. Potassium and magnesium levels are adapted to the indication.High L-carnitine and taurine contentTaurine and L-carnitine are essential for the function of the myocytes and support the heart muscle (contraction). Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water freely Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 65 50 40 3 kg 85 70 50 4 kg 105 85 65 5 kg 125 100 75 6 kg 145 115 85 7 kg 160 130 95 8 kg 175 140 105 10 kg 210 165 125 11 kg 225 180 135 13 kg 255 200 150 15 kg 280 225 170 17 kg 305 245 185 19 kg 335 265 200 21 kg 360 285 215 23 kg 385 305 230 25 kg 405 325 245 26 kg 420 335 250 30 kg 465 370 280 35 kg 520 415 310 40 kg 575 460 345 50 kg 675 540 405 60 kg 770 615 465 70 kg 865 690 520 80 kg 950 760 570 Indications Hypertension Heart failure Contraindications Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Pancreatitis Hyperlipidaemia Hyponatraemia Pregnant and lactating bitches Growing dogs Further information Animals with heart disease often suffer from loss of appetite and weight loss. The high acceptance of CARDIAC, combined with its high protein and energy density, helps maintain weight and prevent weight loss. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, poultry protein (dried), maize meal, animal fat, maize gluten feed, egg dried, animal protein (hydrolysed), dried beet pulp, fish oil, lignocellulose, minerals, soya oil, yeasts, fructo-oligosaccharides, green tea (source of polyphenols), marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritive additives: Vitamin A: 15100 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 37 mg, E2 (iodine): 2.8 mg, E4 (copper): 7 mg, E5 (manganese): 47 mg, E6 (zinc): 156 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.06 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 26% - Fat content: 20% - Crude ash: 5.1% - Crude fibre: 1.6% - Per kg: Sodium: 1.3 g - Potassium: 8 g - Magnesium: 1.5 g - Phosphorus: 5.5 g. Arachidonic acid 0.1 % Arginine 1.48 % Biotin 1.45 mg/kg Chloride 0.33 % Choline 1700.0 mg/kg Dietary fibre 5.5 % EPA/DHA 0.38 % Iron 140.0 mg/kg Fat content 20.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 3.7 mg/kg Iodine 2.8 mg/kg Potassium 0.8 % Calcium 0.83 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-Carnitine 830.0 mg/kg L-lysine 1.16 % Linoleic acid 3.52 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.15 % Manganese 61.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated as per NRC85) 3933.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 4178.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.13 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.78 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.75 % Phosphorus 0.55 % Polyphenols 1255.0 IU/kg Protein 26.0 % Crude ash 5.1 % Crude fibre 1.6 % Selenium 0.14 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extract (NFE) 37.8 % Starch 33.9 % Taurine 3400.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 22000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 13.7 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.14 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 49.3 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 156.2 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 45.9 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 22.6 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 191.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Renal Select Dry For adult dogsEarly dietary measures are recommended! Dietary management for chronic renal insufficiency in animals should be maintained for life. Important notes: Veterinary diet food should only be used in consultation with the vet. During the course of a veterinary diet, you should visit your vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietary management in chronic kidney diseaseRecipe specially formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney supportOverburdening the kidneys can lead to urinary poisoning and increased protein in the urine. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.Metabolic balanceChronic kidney disease can lead to metabolic acidosis. The recipe is alkalising.AcceptanceA selected flavour profile meets the dog's special preferences. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily amount (g/day):Offer water for free consumption Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 53 g 47 g 40 g 4 kg 89 g 78 g 68 g 6 kg 121 g 106 g 92 g 8 kg 150 g 132 g 114 g 10 kg 177 g 156 g 135 g 15 kg 240 g 211 g 183 g 20 kg 299 g 262 g 227 g 25 kg 352 g 310 g 268 g 30 kg 404 g 356 g 307 g 35 kg 454 g 399 g 345 g 40 kg 501 g 441 g 381 g 50 kg 593 g 522 g 451 g 60 kg 680 g 598 g 517 g 70 kg 763 g 671 g 580 g 80 kg 843 g 742 g 641 g Indications Support of kidney function in chronic renal insufficiency Contraindication Pregnancy Lactation Growth Pancreatitis or convalescence after acute pancreatitis Hyperlipidaemia Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, maize meal, animal fat, maize, poultry protein (dried), animal protein (hydrolysed), dried beet pulp, fish oil, minerals, wheat gluten feed*, lignocellulose, soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, psyllium (husks and seeds), marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives:Vitamin A: 15700 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 46 mg, E2 (iodine): 4.6 mg, E4 (copper): 14 mg, E5 (manganese): 59 mg, E6 (zinc): 178 mg - Technological additives: clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 5 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 12.5% - Fat content: 18% - Crude ash: 4.6% - Crude fibre: 2.3% - Calcium: 0.58% - Phosphorus: 0.29% - Potassium: 0.6% - Sodium: 0.35% - Essential fatty acids: 3.76% - EPA and DHA: 0.47% - Urine-alkalising substances: potassium citrate, calcium carbonate. Arachidonic acid 0.08 % Arginine 0.68 % Biotin 1.07 mg/kg Chloride 0.9 % Choline 2400.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.3 % Dietary fibre 8.0 % EPA/DHA 0.47 % Iron 139.0 mg/kg Fat content 18.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 0.8 mg/kg Iodine 4.8 mg/kg Potassium 0.6 % Calcium 0.58 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.63 % Linoleic acid 3.76 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.1 % Manganese 68.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 3964.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3826.0 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 0.5 % Sodium 0.35 % Omega 3 fatty acids 1.1 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.97 % Phosphorus 0.29 % Protein 12.5 % Crude ash 4.6 % Crude fibre 2.3 % Selenium 0.12 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 53.1 % Starch 47.4 % Taurine 1900.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 15700.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 4.1 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.07 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.8 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 14.8 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 25.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8.1 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 196.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Diabetic Special Low Carbohydrate Wet For dogs over 1 yearDIABETIC SPECIAL should be fed for life.Caution: The use of this diet increases insulin sensitivity. Monitoring of blood glucose levels and, if necessary, adjustment of the insulin dose is absolutely essential at the beginning of feeding.      Important notes: Veterinary diet food may only be given in consultation with the vet. While your pet is being treated with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Adapted starch contentA low starch content reduces the occurrence of postprandial hyperglycaemia.GlucoregulationThe addition of cereals (maize) can effectively prevent postprandial hyperglycaemia.High fibre contentDietary fibre results in delayed absorption of nutrients in the small intestine and helps to control the blood sugar levels of affected dogs.Protection through antioxidantsA synergistically acting combination of antioxidants (Vit. E, Vit. C, taurine, lutein) can help protect body cells against attack by aggressive metabolic products.S/O IndexS/O-Index: Helps to prevent the two most common types of stones, struvite and (calcium) oxalate. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 340 g 270 g 205 g 5 kg 660 g 530 g 395 g 10 kg 1100 g 880 g 660 g 15 kg 1475 g 1180 g 885 g 20 kg 1820 g 1455 g 1095 g 25 kg 2145 g 1715 g 1285 g 30 kg 2450 g 1960 g 1470 g 35 kg 2740 g 2190 g 1645 g 40 kg 3020 g 2415 g 1810 g Indications Diabetes mellitus Colonic diarrhoea Constipation Contraindications Pregnant and lactating bitches - puppies Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency Growing dogs Pregnant and lactating bitches Further information Dietary fibre has a positive effect on the health of the gastrointestinal tract. Fermentation of soluble carbohydrates in the colon produces metabolites that are metabolised by the colonic mucosa and can support nutrition and regeneration of the mucosa Ingredients COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, vegetable by-products, cereals (maize), minerals, oils and fats.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 120 IU, E1 (iron): 5 mg, E2 (iodine): 0.017 mg, E4 (copper): 0.1 mg, E5 (manganese): 1.7 mg, E6 (zinc): 16 mg.ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 9% - Fat content: 4% - Crude ash: 1.4% - Crude fibre: 2.5% - Moisture: 80% - Essential omega 6 fatty acids: 0.7% and omega 3 fatty acids: 0.03% - Total sugar content: 0.7% - Starch: 1.6% - Carbohydrates: 3.1%. Arachidonic acid 0.09 % Biotin 0.1 mg/kg Chloride 0.1 % Choline 750.0 mg/kg Dietary fibre 3.9 % EPA/DHA 0.01 % Iron 40.0 mg/kg Fat content 4.0 % Moisture 79.0 % Folic acid 0.5 mg/kg Iodine 0.3 mg/kg Potassium 0.19 % Calcium 0.3 % Copper 2.2 mg/kg L-Carnitine 45.0 IU/kg Linoleic acid 0.6 % Lutein 0.12 mg/kg Magnesium 0.022 % Manganese 10.4 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 762.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 807.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.1 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.03 % Omega 6 fatty acids 0.7 % Pantothenic acid 10.0 mg/kg Phosphorus 0.3 % Protein 9.0 % Crude ash 1.5 % Crude fibre 2.5 % Selenium 0.3 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 3.1 % Starch 1.6 % Taurine 1000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 5000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.04 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 15.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 11.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 42.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 150.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 120.0 mg/kg Zinc 30.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Urinary U/C Low Purine Dry For dogs over 1 yearUrate urinary stones: at least 6 months. In cases of unchanging metabolic disorders, the dietary food can be fed for life. Cystine urinary stones: temporarily up to one year. The course of therapy should be monitored by regular check-ups. Important notes: Veterinary diet food must only be given in consultation with your vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should visit your vet regularly (about every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Urate preventionSelected proteins with low purine content (e.g. wheat flour, egg) in combination with an alkaline urine pH can help to reduce the risk of urate stones.Cystine preventionThe composition of URINARY U/C LOW PURINE CANINE helps to prevent the formation of cystine stones.Skin barrierThe very high levels of biotin, niacin and pantothenic acid in combination with zinc and linoleic acid help to reduce fluid loss through the skin and strengthen its barrier effect.Antioxidant protectionA synergistically acting combination of antioxidants (Vit.E, Vit. C, taurine, lutein) can protect the body’s cells against attacks from aggressive metabolic by-products. Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water freely Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 55g 48g 42g 4 kg 92g 81g 70g 6 kg 125g 110g 95g 8 kg 155g 137g 118g 10 kg 183g 161g 139g 15 kg 249g 219g 189g 20 kg 309g 272g 235g 25 kg 365g 321g 277g 30 kg 418g 368g 318g 35 kg 470g 413g 357g 40 kg 519g 457g 394g 50 kg 614g 540g 466g 60 kg 703g 619g 535g 70 kg 790g 695g 600g 80 kg 873g 768g 663g Indications As a supplement to leishmaniasis treatment when using xanthine oxidase inhibitors (e.g. allopurinol) Maintenance food for adult dogs of certain breeds with a predisposition to the formation of metabolically produced urinary stones (e.g. Dalmatians) Prevention of recurrence of metabolically-related urinary stones (urate, xanthine, cystine) Contraindication Pregnancy Lactation Growth until neutering/spaying Treatment with urinary acidifying medications Further information Pet owners should only feed affected animals URINARY U/C, otherwise the effectiveness of the product will be reduced. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, maize meal, wheat meal, dried egg, animal fat, wheat gluten feed*, minerals, maize gluten meal, lignocellulose, fish oil, soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, borage oil, marigold extract (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 25000 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 41 mg, E2 (iodine): 2.9 mg, E4 (copper): 12 mg, E5 (manganese): 55 mg, E6 (zinc): 207 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.1 mg - preservatives - antioxidants. ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 18% - Fat content: 15% - Crude ash: 5.4% - Crude fibre: 2.1% - Sulphur-containing amino acids: 0.76% - Sodium: 0.3% - Potassium: 0.9% - Chloride: 0.6% - Sulphur: 0.3% - Urine alkalising agents: calcium carbonate, potassium citrate.*L.I.P. (low indigestible protein): Selected, highly digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic acid 0.08 % Arginine 0.88 % Biotin 3.18 mg/kg Chloride 0.58 % Choline 1500.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.41 % Dietary fibre 5.7 % EPA/DHA 0.3 % Iron 75.0 mg/kg Fat content 15.0 % Moisture 8.0 % Folic acid 17.8 mg/kg Iodine 2.9 mg/kg Potassium 0.8 % Calcium 0.8 % Copper 20.9 mg/kg L-carnitine 200.0 mg/kg L-lysine 1.04 % Linoleic acid 2.94 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.06 % Manganese 78.8 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3693.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3950.0 kcal/kg Methionine cystine 0.81 % Sodium 0.33 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.61 % Omega 6 fatty acids 2.98 % Phosphorus 0.6 % Protein 18.0 % Crude ash 5.6 % Crude fibre 2.3 % Selenium 0.15 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 51.1 % Starch 47.7 % Taurine 2000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 25000.0 IU Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 56.4 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.18 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 56.4 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 500.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 168.2 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 87.7 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 232.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Urinary S/O Dry For dogs over 1 year5 to 12 weeks, or until the urinary crystals/stones are dissolved. In cases of urinary tract infections, the diet should be continued for at least 1 month beyond the first negative urine test.Note: For older dogs, it is recommended to check kidney function before administering URINARY S/O CANINE. Important notes: Veterinary diet food should only be given in consultation with a vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should take your pet to the vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health condition worsens, seek veterinary advice immediately. Struvite stone dissolutionThe composition of URINARY S/O helps to effectively dissolve struvite stones.Increased urine volumeThe recipe supports increased urine volume. This counteracts struvite and/or calcium oxalate stone formation.Low RSS valueAn undersaturated urinary environment, which counteracts the spontaneous crystallisation of struvite and calcium oxalate.Low magnesium contentMagnesium is a main component of struvite stones (ammonium magnesium phosphate). Feeding guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free access Body weightleannormalOverweight 2 kg 54 48 41 4 kg 91 80 70 6 kg 124 109 94 8 kg 154 135 117 10 kg 182 160 138 15 kg 246 217 187 20 kg 306 269 232 25 kg 361 318 275 30 kg 414 365 315 35 kg 465 409 354 40 kg 514 453 391 50 kg 608 535 462 60 kg 697 613 530 70 kg 782 689 595 80 kg 865 761 657 Indications Dissolution of struvite stones Formation of struvite and calcium oxalate stones Bacterial cystitis Prevention of calcium oxalate stones Prevention of struvite stones Contraindication Pregnancy Lactation Growth until castration/sterilisation Chronic renal insufficiency, metabolic acidosis Pancreatitis Hyperlipidaemia Heart failure Treatment with urinary-acidifying medications Growth Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency Parallel treatment with urinary-acidifying medications Further information It must be ensured that only URINARY S/O is fed during the illness. Otherwise, the effectiveness of the product will be reduced.  Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, maize meal, animal fat, poultry protein (dried), maize gluten feed, animal protein (hydrolysed), minerals, lignocellulose, soya oil, fish oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg)*:Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 16,200 IU, Vitamin D3: 1,000 IU, E1 (Iron): 52mg, E2 (Iodine): 5.2mg, E4 (Copper): 10mg, E5 (Manganese): 67mg, E6 (Zinc): 202mg, E8 (Selenium): 0.08mg – Preservatives – Antioxidants. ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 18% - fat content: 17% - crude ash: 6.6% - crude fibre: 2.3% - calcium: 0.5% - phosphorus: 0.5% - sodium: 1.2% - chloride: 2.26% - potassium: 0.8% - magnesium: 0.05% - sulphur: 0.3% - urinary acidifying agents: calcium sulphate (0.55%), DL-methionine. Arachidonic acid 0.07 % Arginine 0.97 % Biotin 1.1 mg/kg Chloride 2.21 % Choline 2000.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 5.6 % EPA/DHA 0.2 % Iron 137.0 mg/kg Fat content 17.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 0.9 mg/kg Iodine 5.7 mg/kg Potassium 0.8 % Calcium 0.5 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 1.04 % Linoleic acid 3.4 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.05 % Manganese 76.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 3866.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3765.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3866.0 kcal/kg Sodium 1.2 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.54 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.46 % Phosphorus 0.5 % Protein 18.0 % Crude ash 6.6 % Crude fibre 2.3 % Selenium 0.19 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 46.6 % Starch 43.3 % Taurine 0.21 % Vitamin A 18000.0 IU/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 4.2 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.07 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.9 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 15.2 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 25.7 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8.3 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 IU/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 225.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Dog Urinary S/O Small Dog Dry For dogs up to 10 kg body weight5 to 12 weeks, or until the struvite crystals/stones have dissolved. In the case of urinary tract infections, the diet should be administered for at least 1 month after the first negative urinalysis.Note: In older dogs, a kidney function test is recommended before administering URINARY S/O SMALL DOG. Important notes: Veterinary diet food must only be given in consultation with a vet. During treatment with a veterinary diet, you should visit the vet regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet’s health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Struvite DissolutionThe composition supports the dissolution of struvite crystals/stones.Low RSS valueHelps to reduce the ions in urine that form struvite and oxalate crystals (undersaturation).Urine DilutionBy increasing urine volume, the formation of struvite and calcium oxalate is counteracted.Tartar PreventionCalcium catchers can help to counteract tartar formation. The kibble has a mechanical abrasive effect on plaque and tartar. Feeding Guidelines Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water for free intake Body weightleannormaloverweight 2 kg 54 g 48 g 41 g 3 kg 74 g 65 g 56 g 4 kg 92 g 81 g 70 g 5 kg 108 g 95 g 82 g 6 kg 124 g 109 g 94 g 7 kg 139 g 123 g 106 g 8 kg 154 g 136 g 117 g 9 kg 168 g 148 g 128 g 10 kg 182 g 160 g 138 g Indications Dissolution of struvite stones Bacterial cystitis Formation of struvite and calcium oxalate stones Prophylaxis of calcium oxalate stones Prophylaxis of struvite stones Contraindication Pregnancy Lactation Growth up to neutering/sterilisation Pancreatitis Hyperlipidaemia Heart failure Treatment with urinary acidifying medication Chronic renal insufficiency, metabolic acidosis Growth Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency Concurrent treatment with urinary acidifying medication Further Information Small dogs produce more concentrated urine than larger dogs. In fact, 50% of all stones analysed in reference laboratories come from small dogs. Ingredients COMPOSITION:Rice, maize meal, poultry protein (dried), animal fat, maize gluten feed, hydrolysed animal protein, minerals, lignocellulose, wheat gluten feed*, dried egg, soya oil, fish oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, marigold meal (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 11500 IU, Vitamin D3: 1000 IU, E1 (iron): 46 mg, E2 (iodine): 3.5 mg, E4 (copper): 10 mg, E5 (manganese): 59 mg, E6 (zinc): 195 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.06 mg - Technological additives: pentasodium triphosphate: 3g - Preservatives - Antioxidants. ANALYTICAL CONSTITUENTS:Protein: 20% - Fat content: 17% - Crude ash: 7.2% - Crude fibre: 2.2% - Sulphur: 0.23% - Calcium: 0.7% - Phosphorus: 0.7% - Sodium: 1.2% - Potassium: 0.8% - Magnesium: 0.05% - Chloride: 1.91% - Urinary acidifying substance: calcium sulphate: 0.7%, DL-methionine.*L.I.P.: Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic acid 0.08 % Arginine 1.15 % Biotin 1.1 UI/kg Chloride 1.91 % Choline 1600.0 mg/kg Dietary fibre 5.7 % EPA/DHA 0.21 % Iron 139.0 mg/kg Fat content 17.0 % Moisture 9.5 % Folic acid 0.9 mg/kg Iodine 3.5 mg/kg Potassium 0.8 % Calcium 0.7 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-lysine 0.93 % Linoleic acid 3.3 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.05 % Manganese 69.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3688.5 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3859.0 kcal/kg Sodium 1.2 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.54 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.47 % Phosphorus 0.7 % Protein 20.0 % Crude ash 7.2 % Crude fibre 2.2 % Selenium 0.11 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extracts (NFE) 44.1 % Starch 40.6 % Taurine 0.21 % Vitamin A 21000.0 UI/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 4.2 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.07 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.9 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 15.2 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 25.7 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8.3 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1000.0 UI/kg Vitamin E 100.0 mg/kg Zinc 223.0 mg/kg