Grey parrot
Profile
| Home | Africa |
| Age expectancy: | approx. 40 to 60 years |
| Diet: | Herbs, fruit, insects, protein food, grains |
| Size: | approx. 33cm |
The grey parrot (Psittacus erithacus)
Area of origin
The grey parrot originates from Central and West Africa - which is why it is often referred to as the African grey parrot. There it inhabits the Ivory Coast to western Kenya and north-west Tanzania. The largest range of the grey parrot is the Republic of Congo and the Democratic Republic of Gabon.
Habitat
The grey parrot is a typical tree dweller. Its habitat includes tropical rainforests, mangroves and wet savannahs. The grey parrot prefers to stay at the edges of forests, also visiting cultivated land and gardens, but avoids human settlements.
Keeping
Grey parrots are very sociable animals and should therefore never be kept alone. The most species-appropriate way to keep grey parrots is to keep several pairs, making sure the sex ratio is balanced.
Grey parrots require a lot of space and can therefore only be kept in spacious aviaries or bird rooms.
The aviaries must be provided with several branches of varying thickness, which serve both as perches and for activity. Ropes and swings can also be attached to the branches or to the ceiling.
The grey parrot is no longer available in the pet trade as they can no longer be imported and offspring in Switzerland are very rare.
Nutrition
The diet of the grey parrot consists of parrot food made up of grains and seeds. A mixture should be selected that only contains small amounts of sunflower seeds and no nuts. In addition, grey parrots should receive fresh food every day. Suitable foods include apples, pears, rosehips, carrots, cucumbers, cardoons, seed heads, dandelions, nettles, etc.
For a complete diet, grey parrots need protein-rich food such as insects, boiled eggs and curd one to two times a week.
Grey parrots also need water available at all times, which should be offered fresh daily.
Swiss animal welfare legislation contains statutory provisions regulating the appropriate keeping and handling of birds.
The following regulations apply to all species of birds:
- Socially living species must be kept socially (no solitary keeping)
- The enclosures must meet the minimum dimensions = minimum requirements
- All birds must be offered the opportunity to bathe
- The enclosures must be structured with a variety of springy perches of different thicknesses and orientations, with one third of the volume being free of structures
- All birds must be provided with suitable sand for consumption
- The private keeping of certain bird species is subject to authorisation (wildlife keeping permit)
- The keeping of parrots on stands and the keeping of singing canaries in “Harzerbauern” is prohibited
- The use of sand sleeves as a coating for perches is prohibited
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