Beagle

FCI standard number: 161

Country of origin: Great Britain

Classification: FCI Group 6 (running dogs, sweating dogs and related breeds)

Height at withers female: 33-40 cm

Height at withers male: 33-40 cm

Weight female: often approx. 9.1-10.4 kg

Weight male: often approx. 10.0-11.3 kg

Coat colour: e.g. tricolour (black, tan, white), lemon and white, red and white, black and white, also all white; others mentioned in the standard

Coat texture: short, dense, weather-resistant

Neck circumference: often around 35 cm, heavier Beagles can be longer; please measure on the dog.

Product information "Beagle"

Beagle profile


History of the Beagle

The FCI standard describes the Beagle as a running dog from Great Britain, which traditionally hunts in packs and mainly follows the hare hunt over its nose.


Appearance

Body shape: You get a strong, compact running dog that looks athletic without appearing coarse. Coat: Short-haired, dense and practical in everyday life, as it sheds dirt and weather well. Temperament and


character

The Beagle is considered cheerful, attentive, intelligent and friendly, with no signs of aggression or fearfulness, although the nose often leads the way in everyday life.


Grooming

They usually require little grooming (regular brushing is sufficient), but their ears, claws and teeth should be checked consistently, as the drooping ears can require care. Health Frequently mentioned conditions include hypothyroidism, allergies, epilepsy and back problems such as IVDD; ear problems are also an issue that you should keep an eye on.


Training

The best way to achieve your goal with Beagles is through calm consistency, clear rules and reward training. Realistically, management often helps with recall (drag line, secured free-running zones) because smells can be a strong motivator.


What special features does this breed have

The Beagle is a pronounced "nose dog" and likes to work persistently on tracks. At the same time, it can have a clear "voice", which is important in noisy living situations.


Suitable for first-time dog owners?

Yes, often yes, if you have patience, consistency and a desire for nose work and do not expect the recall to be a matter of course.


Family dog or not?

In many cases, yes: Beagles are usually friendly and social, fit in well with active families, but need clear rules and enough activity to keep them relaxed in everyday life.

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The Gordon Setter History of the Scottish Terrier The Gordon Setter originates from Scotland and was bred there as an enduring hunting dog for bird hunting. The breed became particularly famous through the Duke of Gordon, who promoted it in the 18th and 19th centuries. The aim was to produce a powerful, elegant and robust setter with excellent tracking ability and close contact with humans. Today, the Gordon Setter is used both for hunting and as a sporting companion and family dog. Appearance Body shape: Strong, elegant and harmoniously built. The Gordon Setter is the heaviest of the setter breeds, but does not appear clumsy. He has a deep chest, a straight back and an overall athletic appearance. Coat: The coat is typically jet black with clearly defined chestnut-red markings. It is shorter on the head and the front of the legs, medium length on the body and clearly feathered on the ears, chest, belly, legs and tail. Nature/character The Gordon Setter is considered intelligent, loyal, sensitive and very people orientated. He is lively, attentive and eager to work, but often somewhat more serious and calm than other setters. He is very affectionate towards his family. Towards strangers he is usually more reserved than impetuous. He needs a close bond and feels most comfortable with clear, fair leadership. Grooming The coat needs regular grooming to prevent matting. Brushing several times a week is advisable, especially on the feathered areas. Ears, paws and teeth should also be checked. After walks in the woods and fields, it is important to check the coat and hangings for dirt, burrs or ticks. Health The Gordon Setter is generally considered a robust breed, but like many medium-sized to large dogs, it can be prone to hip dysplasia. Eye problems can also occur. Attention should also be paid to ear care, as the long hanging ears can favour inflammation. Responsible breeding, sufficient exercise and a balanced diet are important. Education Training should be loving, consistent and patient. The Gordon Setter is smart, but also sensitive and not suited to harsh methods. Its hunting disposition requires early training, especially in recall and impulse control. With good socialisation, clear rules and sensible exercise, he will develop into a reliable companion. What are the special features of this breed? The Gordon Setter has a great hunting instinct, stamina and a love of work. He is not a pure sofa dog, but needs both physical and mental activity. It is characterised by its close bond with its humans and its often somewhat more delicate, sensitive nature. Compared to other setters, he often appears somewhat more powerful, serious and calm, but still needs plenty of exercise and tasks. Suitable for first-time dog owners? Conditional. The Gordon Setter can be well suited to committed first-time dog owners with time, patience and a love of exercise. However, its hunting instinct, sensitivity and need for activity should not be underestimated. Without suitable exercise and consistent training, he can become difficult. Family dog or not? Yes, the Gordon Setter is basically a good family dog. He is affectionate, loyal and seeks to be close to his carers. In an active family with sufficient time, exercise and activity, he usually feels very comfortable. He can be friendly and patient with children, provided he is well socialised and treated with respect.
 
Giant Schnauzer
The Giant SchnauzerHistory of the Giant SchnauzerThe Giant Schnauzer originates from Germany. Originally, it was mainly used as a herding and farm dog in southern Germany. Around 1900, breeders recognized its suitability as a powerful working dog. It has been listed in the stud book since 1913 and was officially recognized as a service dog in 1925. AppearanceBody shape: The Giant Schnauzer is large, strong and compact rather than slender. It appears muscular, robust and alert, with an almost square format. Despite its strength, it should not appear clumsy, but harmonious and capable of working. Coat: The coat is typically schnauzer-like, wiry and hard. In addition, the distinctive bushy brows and the strong beard strongly characterize the expression of the breed. Pepper-salt, pure black with black undercoat and black-silver are permitted. Nature/characterThe Giant Schnauzer is considered to be self-confident, strong in character, alert and resilient. At the same time, it is described as benign, loyal and closely attached to its family. Its intelligence, trainability and high willingness to work are typical. It is precisely this mixture that makes him so interesting as a service and working dog.GroomingGrooming is more complex than it seems at first glance. The hard coat should be brushed regularly and dead hair must usually be removed by trimming to maintain the structure and function of the coat. In addition, ears, claws, teeth and paws should be checked regularly. HealthThe Giant Schnauzer is generally regarded as a hardy and efficient breed. Nevertheless, attention should be paid to responsible breeding. As with other large, athletic dogs, hip problems and other hereditary diseases can play a role, depending on the lineage. Controlled growth, good weight management and sensible physical exercise are also important. TrainingTraining should be clear, calm and consistent. The Giant Schnauzer is intelligent and capable of learning, but also self-confident and not simply eager to please. It needs early socialization, reliable rules and a meaningful task. Underchallenging or unclear leadership can quickly become problematic with this strong and alert breed. What are the special features of this breed?What makes this breed special is the combination of its striking Schnauzer appearance, strong personality and high working ability. The Giant Schnauzer is not only an impressive family dog, but also a versatile sporting, working and service dog. Its alertness, resilience and self-confidence make it special, but also require experienced and committed owners.Suitable for first-time dog owners?Only to a limited extent. A very committed and well-informed first-time dog owner can cope with a Giant Schnauzer, but the breed is not easy. Its size, strength, alertness and the need for clear guidance and activity make it more demanding than many typical beginner dogs.Family dog or not?Yes, in principle the Giant Schnauzer can be a good family dog. They are often loyal, affectionate and closely bonded to their humans. However, it is best suited to active, structured households that have time for training, activity and consistent leadership. It is not intended to be an uncomplicated dog for everyday life.
 

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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel profileHistory of the Cavalier King Charles SpanielThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a British companion spaniel, bred as a friendly companion dog and closely related to the classic spaniel types from Great Britain.AppearanceBody shape: You get a small, active and graceful dog with a balanced build and gentle expression. Coat The coat is a trademark: silky, longer, with feathering on ears, chest, legs, paws and tail; it should not be trimmed.Temperament and characterThe standard describes the Cavalier as adventurous, affectionate and absolutely fearless, cheerful and friendly, without quarrelsomeness and without a tendency to nervousness.GroomingYou should brush the coat regularly to keep it free of tangles, especially on the ear feathers, chest and "pants". In addition, routine care should be given to ears, claws and teeth, as small companion dogs are often more sensitive in these areas.HealthTwo issues are particularly well known in this breed: myxomatous mitral valve disease (common and typical of the breed) and chiari-like malformation/syringomyelia (a neurological problem that is more common in the breed). When choosing a breeder, make sure that the examinations are transparent and discuss preventive care (heart check/echo, neurological examination in the event of symptoms) with your vet.TrainingThey usually do well with friendly consistency and reward training. Early socialization, calm development of staying alone and a recall suitable for everyday use are useful so that the dog also remains responsive outside.What special features does this breed haveThe Cavalier is often a very affectionate "close-to-you" dog that likes to be everywhere. At the same time, you should take heart health and possible neurological abnormalities seriously and manage stress and weight well.Suitable for first-time dog owners?Often yes: If you train them consistently but in a friendly manner and keep an eye on health issues (especially heart health), the breed is often well suited to first-time owners.Family dog or not?In many cases, yes: Cavaliers are usually considered to be very friendly and fond of children if you train them calmly and the dog gets enough closeness, exercise and clear rules.
 
Jack Russell Terrier
The Jack Russell Terrier History The Jack Russell Terrier goes back to the breeding work of the English reverend John Russell in the early 19th century. The aim was to create a small, hard-working terrier that could keep up with foxhounds and go to the den. These lines later developed into two similar but differently built types: the larger Parson Russell Terrier and the smaller, longer Jack Russell Terrier. The FCI lists Great Britain as the country of origin and Australia as the developing country of the breed. Appearance Body shape: The Jack Russell Terrier is a strong, active and rectangularly built working terrier. It should be agile, persistent and compact without appearing clumsy. Its good substance, lively charisma and functional build for working above and below ground are typical. Coat: The coat is weatherproof and can be smooth, rough or spiky. Typical is the predominantly white base colour with black or tan markings. The coat is functional and should protect the dog well at work. Nature/Character The Jack Russell Terrier is considered to be clever, smart, lively and very self-confident. He is alert, courageous and often surprisingly fearless for his size. At the same time, he is described as friendly and calm. His temperament, his eagerness to work and his typical terrier independence are typical. Grooming The grooming requirements are usually manageable. Smooth-haired dogs are particularly easy to care for, while rough-haired and spiky-haired varieties require a little more attention and often regular trimming. Ears, claws, teeth and paws should also be checked. Health The Jack Russell Terrier is generally regarded as a robust and hardy breed. Nevertheless, as with any breed, attention should be paid to responsible breeding, a healthy body weight and regular veterinary checks. Depending on the line, joint, eye or skin problems can occur. Training Training should be clear, fair and consistent. The Jack Russell Terrier is very intelligent and learns quickly, but also tests boundaries and has a strong mind of its own. Early socialisation, impulse control and appropriate exercise are particularly important. Harsh methods are unsuitable because they often create counter-pressure. What are the special features of this breed? What makes this breed special is its enormous energy in a small space. The Jack Russell Terrier is not a cosy small dog, but a real working terrier with a lot of temperament, courage and passion for hunting. He is often very resourceful, fast, persistent and mentally alert. It is this mixture of size, self-confidence and activity that makes him so distinctive. Suitable for first-time dog owners? Conditional. A committed and well-informed first-time dog owner can get on well with a Jack Russell Terrier if they have enough time, consistency and enjoy being active. However, the breed is not easy because it is temperamental, independent and quickly underchallenged. Family dog or not? Yes, the Jack Russell Terrier can basically be a good family dog. They are friendly, lively and often bond closely with their humans. However, they are best suited to active families who set clear rules and keep them physically and mentally busy. Without sufficient activity, he can quickly become exhausting in everyday life.
 
Cocker Spaniel
Cocker Spaniel profileHistory of the Cocker SpanielThe English Cocker Spaniel was bred to be a hunting dog and was traditionally used for hunting, including woodcock, from which the name "Cocker" is derived.AppearanceBody shape: You get a compact, athletic dog with a strong build designed for endurance and agility. Coat: The coat is of medium length, silky and with typical feathering. To keep it beautiful, it needs regular grooming, especially on the ears, chest and "pants".Nature and characterMany Cockers are cheerful, people-oriented, intelligent and eager to work. At the same time, they are often sensitive and, depending on their line and occupation, can quickly "turn on" if there is a lack of rest and structure.GroomingThey should be brushed regularly and knots untied early, especially on the ears and feathering. Ear care is also important because the long ears can promote ear infections.HealthTypical issues are ear problems as well as various hereditary diseases, which is why health examinations and proofs are very useful in breeding.EducationThey usually do very well with positive reinforcement, clear rules and consistent recall training. As many Cockers like to work with their nose, search games, retrieving and dummy training help to keep your dog balanced in everyday life.What special features does this breed haveThe Cocker is a search dog that loves to work: active and motivated outdoors, often pleasantly cuddly indoors when well exercised. The long, heavily feathered ears and the need for regular grooming and ear care are typical.Suitable for first-time dog owners?Often yes, if you are prepared to train consistently, groom regularly and keep the dog busy and mentally and physically active. If you are looking for a dog that "just works" without training and exercise, it may be more difficult.Family dog or not?In many cases, yes: many cockers are friendly, playful and fit well into active families, as long as exercise, activity and rest periods are right
 
Dachshund
The Dachshund - Dachshund History of the DachshundThe Dachshund was bred in Germany as a hunting dog. Its physique is no "coincidence", but a tool: short-legged, long in the torso, very muscular and equipped with a lot of courage so that it could work under the ground and take defensive game such as the badger or the fox in the den. Over many decades, the now common varieties developed in three coat types and three sizes, so that the right dachshund could be used depending on the terrain, type of game and task.AppearanceBody shape: The Dachshund is low, elongated and yet compact. It appears strong and agile, with an alert expression and a self-confident demeanour. The distinct musculature is typical, because as a working dog it needs a lot of "body". A special feature of the Dachshund is that the sizes in the FCI standard are described by the chest circumference. Roughly speaking, there are standard, dwarf and rabbit dachshunds, which differ mainly in the size of their chest.Coat: There are three coat types in the Dachshund: the short-haired variety has a smooth, close-lying coat; the wire-haired variety has a wiry coat with a dense undercoat; and the long-haired variety has a softer, longer coat with feathering on the ears, chest and tail.Nature and characterDachshunds are often courageous, clever and very independent. This independence comes from their hunting role, where they have to make decisions in the den. At the same time, they can be very affectionate, but often have a mind of their own and like to test the rules. With people who lead in a friendly, clear and consistent manner, they develop into cheerful, alert companions with lots of personality.GroomingGrooming depends heavily on the type of coat. Short-haired Dachshunds are usually uncomplicated and mainly need occasional brushing and the usual grooming ritual for ears, claws and teeth. Long-haired dachshunds should be brushed regularly to prevent tangles from forming behind the ears, on the chest and on the "trousers". Rough-haired dachshunds often benefit from regular trimming to ensure that their coat remains functional and does not become matted. Regardless of the type of coat, it is particularly worthwhile ensuring that dachshunds have good body awareness: controlled stair climbing, no wild jumps from the sofa or bed and preferably work with ramps or low climbing aids, as their backs can be sensitive.HealthThe Dachshund's back is a central issue. The breed is considered to be significantly more susceptible to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) than many other breeds, which can lead to severe pain or paralysis. Studies and analyses describe a relevant frequency depending on the variety; there are indications that certain varieties may be more affected than others. In practical terms, this means keeping slim, building up muscles, reducing jumping and lifting correctly (supporting the chest and hindquarters at the same time so that the back does not sag). These simple everyday measures are often cited as sensible preventative measures.EducationDachshunds are smart and independent. Training works best with clear rules, short exercises and positive rewards. Train recall and leash behaviour early on, take hunting instinct seriously (drag lead). Calmly control alertness and barking.What special features does the Dachshund have?Independent and "stubborn" in appearance: he thinks for himself and likes to make his own decisions - clear rules are important.Often has a pronounced hunting instinct: tracks, mouse holes and the smell of game are extremely exciting; recall needs training.Alert and eager to bark: many reliably report noises.Keep an eye on their back: Because of the long back, weight control, musculature and few jumps/steps are particularly important.Very people orientated: Many Dachshunds love closeness, but are not always "submissive".Suitable for first-time dog owners?Yes, but only to a limited extent. If you are prepared to train consistently (in a friendly but clear manner), establish a clean recall/leash and manage the hunting instinct, a Dachshund can be a good first dog. If you are looking for an "obedient" dog without discussion, it is often not ideal.Family dog or not?Yes - with conditions. It works well as a family dog if children are respectful, rules apply and the dog has places to retreat to. It is less suitable for very hectic households or rough children because it quickly becomes irritated and sets clear boundaries.