Cat Urinary S/O Beef Wet (12x100g)

Royal Canin Cat Renal Beef Wet (12x85g) For adult catsEarly dietary measures are recommended! Dietetic treatment for chronic renal insufficiency should be maintained for life. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietetic Management of Chronic Kidney DiseaseRecipe specially formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney reliefOveruse of the kidneys can lead to urine poisoning. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.Metabolic balanceChronic kidney disease can lead to metabolic acidosis. The formula is alkalizing.AcceptanceA selected taste profile meets the special preferences of the cat. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weight (kg)meagrenormaloverweight 2 1 3/4 1 1/2   3 2 1/4 1 3/4   4 2 3/4 2 1/4 1 3/4 5 3 1/4 2 3/4 2 6 3 3/4 3 2 1/4 7   3 1/4 2 3/4 8   4 3 9   4 1/4 3 1/4 10     3 1/2 Indications Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency hepatic encephalopathy Contraindication pregnancy lactation Growth until castration/sterilization Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products (chicken, pig, 4% beef), cereals, oils and fats, minerals, vegetable by-products, sugar.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 230 IU, E1 (iron): 3 mg, E2 (iodine): 0,17 mg, E4 (copper): 1,4 mg, E5 (manganese): 1 mg, E6 (zinc): 10 mg - Technological additives: Clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 0,2 g.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 6.8% - Fat content: 6.6% - Ash: 1% - Fibre: 0.8% - Moisture: 80% - Calcium: 0.13% - Phosphorus: 0.08% - Potassium: 0.19% - Sodium: 0.1% - Magnesium: 0.01% - Chloride: 0.14% - Sulphur: 0.26% - Vitamin D (total): 350 IU/kg - Hydroxyproline: 0.1% - Essential fatty acids: 2.33% - EPA and DHA: 0.13% - Urinary alkalisers: potassium citrate, calcium carbonate. Arachidonic acid 0.03 % Arginine 0.35 % Biotin 0.03 mg/kg Chloride 0.14 % Choline 800.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.2 % Dietary fibres 1.0 % EPA/DHA 0.13 % Iron 30.0 mg/kg Fat content 6.6 % Humidity 80.0 % Folic acid 0.3 mg/kg Iodine 0.2 mg/kg Potassium 0.19 % Calcium 0.13 % Copper 2.5 mg/kg L-Lysine 0.4 % Linoleic acid 2.3 % Lutein 1.4 mg/kg Magnesium 0.01 % Manganese 3.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 992.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 967.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1076.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 0.3 % Sodium 0.1 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.09 % Omega 6 fatty acids 2.4 % Phosphorus 0.08 % Protein 6.8 % Raw ash 1.0 % Crude fibre 0.8 % Selenium 0.1 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 4.8 % Starch 4.6 % Taurine 1400.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 52000.0 UI/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.01 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 2.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 20.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 50.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 350.0 UI/kg Vitamin E 135.0 mg/kg Zinc 20.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Gastro Intestinal Moderate Calorie Wet (12x100g) Especially for adult overweight/neutered cats.Treatment duration varies depending on the extent of gastrointestinal symptoms. In chronic forms it can be fed for life. In order to optimise digestive function, the daily ration should be divided between several meals.GASTRO INTESTINAL MODERATE CALORIE can be used lifelong, especially in cases of chronic pancreatitis in cats. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. High digestion safetyProteins with high digestibility reduce intestinal fermentation processes. Fermentable fibres (FOS) support a balanced intestinal flora.Moderate energyThe moderate fat content allows (long-term) use in cats with a tendency to gain weight.High acceptanceA high palatability promotes spontaneous food intake and thus recovery, long-term use is possible through a reduced energy content.EPA/DHAEicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahenoic acid (DHA) are long-chain omega-3 fatty acids that can help support intestinal health. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weightmeagrenormaloverweight 2 kg 195 g 155 g - 3 kg 295 g 235 g - 4 kg 395 g 310 g 255 g 5 kg 495 g 390 g 315 g 6 kg 590 g 465 g 380 g 7 kg 690 g 545 g 445 g 8 kg 790 g 620 g 510 g 9 kg - 700 g 570 g 10 kg - 775 g 635 g Indications Acute and chronic diarrhoea dysbacteria Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) Exudative Enteropathy gastritis colitis malabsorption syndrome pancreatitis Digestive problems / Maldigestion Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine (SIBO) Dysorexia (loss of appetite) Contraindication None Further information GASTRO INTESTINAL MODERATE CALORIE can be used for life for cats, especially in cases of chronic pancreatitis. Feeding a food with the S/O index creates a urinary environment that counteracts the (new) formation of struvite and calcium oxalate crystals. Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, vegetable protein extracts, vegetable by-products, eggs and egg products, minerals, oils and fats, sugar, yeasts.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: vitamin D3: 220 IU, E1 (iron): 7 mg, E2 (iodine): 0,02 mg, E4 (copper): 0,01 mg, E5 (manganese): 2 mg, E6 (zinc): 20 mg - Technological additives: pentasodium triphosphate: 1,2 g.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Crude protein: 7% - Crude oils and fats: 2.7% - Crude ash: 1.3% - Crude fibre: 1% - Moisture: 82.5% - Metabolic energy: 708 kcal/kg - Sodium: 0.1% - Potassium: 0.11% - EPA/DHA: 0.05%. Arachidonic acid 0.03 % Arginine 0.38 % Biotin 0.06 mg/kg Chloride 0.06 % Choline 510.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.15 % Dietary fibres 2.0 % EPA/DHA 0.05 % Iron 25.0 mg/kg Fat content 2.7 % Humidity 82.5 % Folic acid 0.7 mg/kg Potassium 0.11 % Calcium 0.38 % Copper 1.7 mg/kg L-Lysine 0.39 % Linoleic acid 0.3 % Lutein 3.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.014 % Manganese 5.3 mg/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 708.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 667.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 709.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 0.24 % Sodium 0.1 % Omega-3 fatty acids 0.06 % Omega-6 fatty acids 0.5 % Phosphorus 0.24 % Protein 7.0 % Raw ash 1.3 % Crude fibre 1.0 % Selenium 0.1 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 5.5 % Starch 4.55 % Taurine 1000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 11200.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 45.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.01 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 25.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 7.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 2.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 40.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 230.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 93.0 mg/kg Zinc 27.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Neutered Adult Maintenance Wet (12x100g) ROYAL CANIN Neutered Adult Maintenance is adapted to the maintenance needs of castrated cats.Preventive focus: Weight urinary tract health Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Muscle massProtein-rich food that helps maintain muscle mass. Proteins provide less net energy than carbohydrates.Antioxidant complexA synergistic antioxidant complex helps neutralize free radicals.S/O INDEXFeeding a food with the S/O index creates a urinary environment that counteracts the (new) formation of struvite and calcium oxalate crystals. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water Catoverweight Normal meagre  Weight (kg) Low energy consumption       High energy consumption     (g / day) bag / day (g / day) bag / day (g / day) bag / day 2 120 1 1/4 150 1 1/2 180 1 3/4 3 160 1 1/2 200 2 240 2 1/2 4 195 2 245 2 1/2 295 3 5 230 2 1/4 285 2 3/4 345 3 1/2 6 260 2 1/2 325 3 1/4 390 4 7 290 3 365 3 3/4 435 4 1/4 8 320 3 1/4 400 4 480 4 3/4 9 350 3 1/2 435 4 1/4 520 5 1/4 10 375 3 3/4 470 4 3/4 565 5 3/4 Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, vegetable by-products, vegetable protein extracts, minerals, yeasts, sugar.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 270 IU, E1 (iron): 11 mg, E2 (iodine): 0.4 mg, E4 (copper): 3 mg, E5 (manganese): 3.3 mg, E6 (zinc): 33 mg.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 10% - Fat content: 3.5% - Crude ash: 1.6% - Crude fibre: 1.5% - Moisture: 79%.

Royal Canin Cat Renal Chicken Wet (12x85g) For adult cats with renal insufficiencyComplete diet for cats with chronic renal insufficiency for lifelong feeding and thus increase in quality of life and age. High acceptance due to particularly tasty recipe. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietetic Management of Chronic Kidney DiseaseRecipe specially formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney reliefOveruse of the kidneys can lead to urine poisoning. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.Metabolic balanceChronic kidney disease can lead to metabolic acidosis. The formula is alkalizing.AcceptanceA selected taste profile meets the special preferences of the cat. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weight (kg)meagrenormaloverweight 2 1 1/2 1 1/4   3 2 1 1/2   4 2 1/4 2 1 1/2 5 2 3/4 2 1/4 1 3/4 6 3 2 1/2 2 7   2 3/4 2 1/4 8   3 2 1/2 9   3 1/2 2 3/4 10   3 3/4 3         Indications Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency hepatic encephalopathy Prophylaxis of calcium oxalate stones with simultaneous renal insufficiency Prophylaxis of recurrent urate and cyst stones Contraindication lactation Growth until castration/sterilization Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products (4% chicken, pig), cereals, oils and fats, minerals, vegetable by-products, sugar.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 275 IU, E1 (iron): 4 mg, E2 (iodine): 0,11 mg, E4 (copper): 0,9 mg, E5 (manganese): 1,4 mg, E6 (zinc): 14 mg - Technological additives: Clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 0,2 g.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 8% - Fat content: 8% - Crude ash: 1.2% - Crude fibre: 0.5% - Moisture: 77% - Calcium: 0.14% - Phosphorus: 0.085% - Potassium: 0.23% - Sodium: 0.11% - Magnesium: 0.015% - Chloride: 0.15% - Sulphur: 0.16% - Vitamin D (total): 450 IU/kg - Hydroxyproline: 0.08% - Essential fatty acids: 2.44% - EPA and DHA: 0.16% - Alkalizing urinary substances: potassium citrate, calcium carbonate. Arachidonic acid 0.04 % Arginine 0.4 % Biotin 0.04 mg/kg Chloride 0.15 % Choline 850.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.4 % Dietetic fibres 0.8 % EPA/DHA 0.16 % Iron 35.0 mg/kg Fat content 8.0 % Humidity 77.0 % Folic acid 0.5 mg/kg Iodine 0.2 mg/kg Potassium 0.23 % Calcium 0.14 % Copper 2.5 mg/kg L-Lysine 0.4 % Linoleic acid 2.4 % Lutein 1.7 mg/kg Magnesium 0.015 % Manganese 3.5 mg/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 1182.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 1146.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 1276.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 0.5 % Sodium 0.11 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.12 % Omega 6 fatty acids 2.5 % Phosphorus 0.085 % Protein 8.0 % Raw ash 1.2 % Crude fibre 0.5 % Selenium 0.11 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 5.3 % Starch 5.0 % Taurine 1700.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 70000.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.01 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 2.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 20.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.5 mg/kg Vitamin C 65.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 450.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 160.0 mg/kg Zinc 25.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Urinary S/O Olfactory Attraction Dry For particularly fussy cats over 6 monthsIt is recommended to consult a veterinarian in advance and at regular intervals for prolonged use. Feed URINARY S/O OLFACTORY ATTRACTION FELINE for five to twelve weeks to dissolve struvite stones. To prevent recurrence, the diet should be continued for at least 6 months. It is then recommended to feed a diet with the S/O index. URINARY S/O OLFACTORY ATTRACTION FELINE is a complete dietary food for cats to dissolve struvite stones or to reduce struvite stone recurrences due to uric acid properties and a low magnesium content. Applicable for diseases of the lower urinary tract. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Struvite stone resolutionThe composition of the food supports the dissolution of struvite crystals and stones.Low RSS valueHelps to reduce the (struvite/oxalate) stone forming ions in the urine (undersaturation in the urine).Moderate calorie intakeThe moderate energy content can help maintain the ideal weight.Nutritional profileSelected ingredients support the special acceptance of food. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weightmeagrenormaloverweight 2 kg 44 g 37 g - 3 kg 59 g 49 g - 4 kg 72 g 60 g 48 g 5 kg 84 g 70 g 56 g 6 kg 96 g 80 g 64 g 7 kg 107 g 89 g 71 g 8 kg 118 g 98 g 78 g 9 kg 128 g 107 g 85 g 10 kg 138 g 115 g 92 g Indications Resolution of struvite stones Prophylaxis of calcium oxalate stones Prophylaxis of struvite stones Dissolution and prevention of struvite stones Prevention of calcium oxalate stones Contraindication chronic renal insufficiency, metabolic acidosis heart failure high blood pressure treatment with uric acid medication pregnant and nursing queens - Cat puppies Further information Animal owners should feed affected animals only URINARY S/O OLFACTORY ATTRACTION, as otherwise the efficacy of the product would be limited. Note: In older cats, an examination of renal function is recommended before administration of URINARY S/O OLFACTORY ATTRACTION. Constituents COMPOSITION:fish (dried), rice, maize meal, lignocellulose, wheat gluten feed*, animal fat, maize gluten feed, animal protein (hydrolysed), minerals, soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 31400 IU, vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 43 mg, E2 (iodine): 3.8 mg, E4 (copper): 11 mg, E5 (manganese): 56 mg, E6 (zinc): 197 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 32% - Fat content: 11% - Crude ash: 8.9% - Crude fibre: 7.8% - Calcium: 0.9% - Phosphorus: 0.9% - Sodium: 1.2% - Magnesium: 0.07% - Potassium: 1.1% - Chloride: 2.37% - Sulphur: 0.9% - Taurine (total): 0.26% - Uric acid substances: Calcium sulphate (1.3%), DL-methionine.*L.I.P.: Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic Acid 0.04 % Arginine 1.71 % Biotin 3.28 UI/kg Chloride 2.37 % Choline 2500.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 1.22 % Dietary fibres 13.6 % EPA/DHA 0.5 % Iron 119.0 mg/kg Fat content 11.0 % Humidity 5.5 % Folic acid 14.5 mg/kg Iodine 4.5 mg/kg Potassium 1.1 % Calcium 0.9 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-Carnitine 200.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 1.25 % Linoleic acid 2.23 % Magnesium 0.07 % Manganese 65.0 mg/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 3467.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 1.65 % Sodium 1.2 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.91 % Omega 6 fatty acids 2.3 % Phosphorus 0.9 % Protein 32.0 % Raw ash 8.9 % Crude fibre 7.8 % Selenium 0.55 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 34.8 % Starch 29.0 % Taurine 2600.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 35000.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 28.8 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.15 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 51.9 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 514.1 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 154.7 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 80.7 mg/kg Vitamin D3 1200.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 245.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Gastro Intestinal Dry For cat puppies and adult cats.GASTRO-INTESTINAL is a complete diet food for cats to alleviate acute intestinal resorption disorders and to support weight gain during convalescence. The food contains easily digestible straight feeds and has a high content of electrolytes, important nutrients and energy.Mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) stimulate the local intestinal immune system (Ig A) and help neutralize pathogenic bacteria. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. High digestion safetyProteins with high digestibility reduce intestinal fermentation processes. Fermentable fibres (FOS) support a balanced intestinal flora.High energy contentThe high energy density allows the feeding of small meals and leads to relief of the intestines.High acceptanceCats with digestive disorders often suffer from lack of appetite and weight loss. High palatability promotes spontaneous food intake and thus recovery.EPA/DHAEicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are long-chain omega-3 fatty acids that can help support intestinal health. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water adult cats    body weight meagre normal overweight 2 kg 37 g 31 g - 3 kg 50 g 42 g - 4 kg 61 g 51 g 41 g 5 kg 72 g 60 g 48 g 6 kg 82 g 68 g 54 g 7 kg 91 g 76 g 61 g 8 kg 100 g 84 g 67 g 9 kg 109 g 91 g 73 g 10 kg 117 g 98 g 78 g         kittens       Final weight 6 Mon. 7 Mon. 8 Mon. 3 kg 59 g 59 g 59 g 4 kg 71 g 71 g 71 g 5 kg 83 g 83 g 83 g 8 kg 109 g 110 g 113 g         Final weight 9 Mon. 10-11 Mon. 12 Mon. 3 kg 58 g 58 g 58 g 4 kg 71 g 71 g 70 g 5 kg 82 g 82 g 81 g 8 kg 113 g 114 g 114 g Indications anorexia Acute and chronic diarrhoea dysbacteria Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) gastritis colitis liver diseases liver failure malabsorption syndrome convalescence Digestive problems / Maldigestion Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine (SIBO) Dysorexia (loss of appetite) Contraindication pancreatitis hepatic encephalopathy lymphangiectasia Exudative Enteropathy Further information Mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) stimulate the local immune system of the intestine (Ig A) and help to neutralize pathogenic bacteria. This product leads to an unfavourable urinary environment for the formation of struvite and oxalate stones in the bladder. Constituents COMPOSITION:Poultry protein (dried)*, rice*, animal fat*, corn gluten feed*, lignocellulose, wheat gluten feed*, poultry protein (hydrolysed)*, dried egg*, beet pulp, minerals, Fish oil*, soya oil*, yeasts and their parts, fructo-oligosaccharides, psyllium (layers and seeds), yeast hydrolysate (source of mannan oligosaccharides), marigold flour (source of lutein). *Easily digestible raw materials. Source of slime-forming substances: psyllium (envelope layers and seeds).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 21500 IU, vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 33 mg, E2 (iodine): 3.3 mg, E4 (copper): 10 mg, E5 (manganese): 43 mg, E6 (zinc): 91 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.05 mg - Technological additives: Clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 10 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 32 % - Fat content: 22 % - Crude ash: 8,2 % - Crude fibre: 5,2 % - Sodium: 0,6 % - Potassium: 1 % - Per kg: Omega 6 fatty acids: 44,2 g - Omega 3 fatty acids: 8,9 g of which EPA/DHA: 3,1 g - Energy content (ME): 4086 kcal.INSTRUCTION FOR USE:see table. Always provide fresh water for free absorption. Approval number and batch reference number, at least stable until: see imprint. Please store in a cool and dry place. Arachidonic Acid 0.1 % Arginine 1.72 % Biotin 3.31 mg/kg Chloride 1.03 % Choline 2500.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 1.12 % Dietetic fibres 10.9 % EPA/DHA 0.31 % Iron 201.0 mg/kg Fat content 22.0 % Humidity 7.0 % Folic acid 14.9 mg/kg Iodine 2.7 mg/kg Potassium 1.0 % Calcium 1.02 % Copper 21.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 1.37 % Linoleic acid 4.03 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.06 % Manganese 60.0 mg/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 4076.0 kcal/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3879.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 4084.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 0.0 % Sodium 0.7 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.75 % Omega 6 fatty acids 4.31 % Phosphorus 1.01 % Protein 32.0 % Raw ash 8.5 % Crude fibre 5.2 % Selenium 0.14 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 26.8 % Starch 19.6 % Taurine 2000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 24000.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 27.7 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.18 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 55.3 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 177.4 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 61.6 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 45.9 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 186.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Obesity Management Wet (12x100g) For cats over 6 monthsThe individual target weight, the duration and the corresponding feed quantities are determined according to the degree of overweight. The optimal weight loss is 0.5 to 2 % per week. The daily ration should initially be based on a target weight reduction of approx. 15 % compared to the current weight. Cats with too fast weight loss are subject to the risk of a hepatic lipidosis.Attention: OBESITY MANAGEMENT FELINE Wet is a complete diet for cats to reduce overweight. This food has a reduced energy content. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Low energy densityThe formula allows an increased daily feed amount with reduced calorie content, which can increase the satiation effect.High protein contentThe increased protein content supports the saturation and the preservation of the muscle substance.Adapted starch contentA reduced starch content reduces the occurrence of postprandial hyperglycaemia.Protection of the jointsChondroitin sulphate (inhibits the enzymatic damage of chondrocytes) and glucosamine (stimulates the formation of new glycosaminoglycans) counteract degenerative joint diseases. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water Target weightStart of dietafter 4 weeks*Weight maintenance 2.5 kg 160 g 125 g 165 g 3 kg 180 g 140 g 190 g 3.5 kg 200 g 160 g 210 g 4 kg 220 g 175 g 235 g 4.5 kg 240 g 190 g 255 g 5 kg 260 g 205 g 275 g 5.5 kg 275 g 220 g 290 g 6 kg 295 g 235 g 310 g 6.5 kg 310 g 245 g 330 g 7 kg 330 g 260 g 345 g 7.5 kg 345 g 275 g 365 g 8 kg 360 g 285 g 380 g 8.5 kg 375 g 300 g 400g 9 kg 395 g 310 g 415 g 9.5 kg 410 g 325 g 430 g 10 kg 425 g 335 g 445 g *without weight reduction       Indications obesity diabetes mellitus diabetes mellitus in connection with obesity weight retention after weight reduction reduction diet Contraindication cat puppies and pregnant/suckling queens Further information The following advantages distinguish hypocaloric diets with high protein content: excellent acceptance, muscle loss during weight reduction is counteracted S/O index: Helps to prevent the two common stone types struvite and (calcium) oxalate. Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, eggs and egg products, vegetable by-products, minerals, molluscs and crustaceans, sugar.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: vitamin D3: 190 IU, E1 (iron): 6,4 mg, E2 (iodine): 0,2 mg, E4 (copper): 1,7 mg, E5 (manganese): 2 mg, E6 (zinc): 20 mg - Technological additives: pentasodium triphosphate: 2 g, calcium sulphate: 1,2 g.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 7.5% - fat content: 2% - crude ash: 1.9% - crude fibre: 1.5% - moisture: 84% - metabolic energy: 644 kcal/kg. Arachidonic acid 0.02 % Biotin 0.08 mg/kg Chloride 0.2 % Choline 730.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.1 % Dietary fibres 1.5 % Iron 35.0 mg/kg Fat content 2.0 % Humidity 84.0 % Folic acid 0.6 mg/kg Iodine 0.2 mg/kg Potassium 0.18 % Calcium 0.35 % Copper 4.0 mg/kg L-Carnitine 32.0 mg/kg Linoleic acid 0.2 % Lutein 1.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.02 % Manganese 3.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 541.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 541.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.12 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.025 % Omega 6 fatty acids 0.25 % Phosphorus 0.2 % Protein 7.5 % Raw ash 1.9 % Crude fibre 1.5 % Selenium 0.085 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 3.1 % Starch 3.1 % Taurine 1000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 2800.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 2.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.012 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 2.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 22.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 5.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.9 mg/kg Vitamin C 31.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 107.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 80.0 mg/kg Zinc 30.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Senior Consult Stage 2 Wet (12x100g) Complete food for adult cats from 7 years. Vitality Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Vitality Complex PlusSelected nutrients support the nutritional needs of the older cat in case of existing signs of aging. Low phosphorus content to support kidney function, antioxidant complex and lycopene to regulate oxidative stress. Supports cat mobility with nutrients such as EPA/DHA. With adapted L-tryptophan content.High energy contentA high energy content meets the increased energy needs of aging cats.S/O INDEXFeeding a food with the S/O index creates a urinary environment that counteracts the (new) formation of struvite and calcium oxalate crystals. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weight meagre normal overweight   Quantity Quantity Quantity 2 kg 160 130 105 3 kg 210 175 140 4 kg 260 215 175 5 kg 305 255 205 6 kg 345 290 230 7 kg 385 320 260 8 kg 425 355 285 9 kg 465 385 310 10 kg 500 415 335         body weight meagre normal overweight   Fresh bag Fresh bag Fresh bag 2 kg 1 1/2 1 1/4 1 3 kg 2 1 3/4 1 1/2 4 kg 2 1/2 2 1/4 1 3/4 5 kg 3 2 1/2 2 6 kg 3 1/2 3 2 1/4 7 kg 3 3/4 3 1/4 2 1/2 8 kg 4 1/4 3 1/2 2 3/4 9 kg 4 3/4 3 3/4 3 10 kg 5 4 1/4 3 1/4 Indications From 7 years Aging cats with joint sensitivity Adult cats Contraindication growth pregnancy lactation Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products, cereals, vegetable by-products, oils and fats, vegetable protein extracts, vegetables, minerals, eggs and egg products, yeasts, sugar, molluscs and crustaceans.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 300 IU, E1 (iron): 3.5 mg, E2 (iodine): 0.02 mg, E4 (copper): 0.1 mg, E5 (manganese): 1 mg, E6 (zinc): 11 mg.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 8.5% - Fat content: 5% - Crude ash: 1.1% - Crude fibre: 1.5% - Moisture: 78%. Arachidonic acid 0.048 % Biotin 0.1 mg/kg Chloride 0.18 % Choline 650.0 mg/kg Dietary fibres 2.0 % EPA/DHA 0.15 % Iron 37.0 mg/kg Fat content 5.0 % Humidity 78.0 % Folic acid 1.0 mg/kg Glucosamine + chondroitin 200.0 mg/kg Glucosamine chloride 990.0 mg/kg Iodine 0.3 mg/kg Potassium 0.16 % Calcium 0.18 % Copper 5.0 mg/kg L-Carnitine 34.5 mg/kg Linoleic acid 1.14 % Lutein 1.6 mg/kg Magnesium 0.014 % Manganese 4.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 964.77 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 929.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 960.0 kcal/kg Sodium 0.1 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.23 % Omega 6 fatty acids 1.1 % Phosphorus 0.14 % Protein 8.5 % Raw ash 1.1 % Crude fibre 1.5 % Selenium 0.1 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 5.9 % Starch 5.4 % Taurine 1300.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 10200.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 50.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.02 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 4.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 40.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 5.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 60.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 300.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 160.0 mg/kg Zinc 11.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Renal Select Dry For adult cats with renal insufficiencyComplete diet for cats with chronic renal insufficiency for lifelong feeding and thus increase in quality of life and age. High acceptance due to particularly tasty recipe with a specific, easily chewable "double texture" croquette. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietetic Management of Chronic Kidney DiseaseRecipe specially formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney reliefOveruse of the kidneys can lead to urine poisoning. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.High energy contentA high energy content helps to limit weight loss.Appetite stimulatingHelps to stimulate the appetite of the cat thanks to a particularly tasty recipe and a specific, easily chewable "double texture" croquette. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weight (kg)meagrenormaloverweight 2 37 31   3 49 41   4 61 51 40 5 71 59 47 6 81 67 54 7 90 75 60 8 99 83 66 9 108 90 72 10 116 97 78         Indications Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency Prophylaxis of calcium oxalate stones with simultaneous renal insufficiency Prophylaxis of recurrent urate and cyst stones Contraindication pregnancy lactation growth Further information This diet for cats with chronic renal insufficiency should be fed exclusively for at least six months after diagnosis by the veterinarian. Afterwards, the cat should be presented to the veterinarian again with a blood value check and lifelong feeding. Constituents COMPOSITION:Animal fat, rice, wheat feed flour (precooked), pig protein (dried)*, wheat feed flour, lignocellulose, corn gluten feed, wheat gluten feed*, animal protein (hydrolysed), fish (dried), minerals, chicory fibre, fish oil, soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, psyllium (layers and seeds), marigold flour (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 20800 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 44 mg, E2 (iodine): 4.5 mg, E4 (copper): 14 mg, E5 (manganese): 58 mg, E6 (zinc): 173 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.08 mg - Technological additives: Clinoptilolite sedimentary origin: 10 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 24.5% - Fat content: 21.5% - Crude ash: 6.4% - Crude fibre: 4.6% - Calcium: 0.7% - Phosphorus: 0.41% - Potassium: 0.9% - Sodium: 0.45% - Magnesium: 0.08% - Chloride: 0.91% - Sulphur: 0.4% - Vitamin D (total): 800 IU/kg - Hydroxyproline: 0.42% - Essential fatty acids: 3.53% - EPA and DHA: 0.41% - Urinary alkalisers: potassium citrate, calcium carbonate.*L.I.P.: Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic acid 0.07 % Arginine 1.67 % Biotin 3.07 mg/kg Chloride 0.91 % Choline 3200.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.95 % Dietetic fibres 9.7 % EPA/DHA 0.41 % Iron 170.0 mg/kg Fat content 21.5 % Humidity 5.5 % Folic acid 11.6 mg/kg Iodine 4.6 mg/kg Potassium 0.9 % Calcium 0.7 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 0.93 % Linoleic acid 3.46 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.08 % Manganese 80.0 mg/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 4112.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3997.5 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 1.34 % Sodium 0.45 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.95 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.56 % Phosphorus 0.41 % Protein 24.5 % Raw ash 6.4 % Crude fibre 4.6 % Selenium 0.2 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 37.5 % Starch 32.4 % Taurine 2600.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 22000.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 13.5 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.14 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 48.6 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 150.5 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 54.1 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 40.3 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 205.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Renal Tuna Wet (12x85g) For adult catsEarly dietary measures are recommended! Dietetic treatment for chronic renal insufficiency should be maintained for life. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Dietetic Management of Chronic Kidney DiseaseRecipe specially formulated to support kidney function in chronic kidney disease. Contains EPA and DHA, an antioxidant complex and a low phosphorus content.Kidney reliefOveruse of the kidneys can lead to urine poisoning. An adapted content of high-quality proteins can relieve kidney function.Metabolic balanceChronic kidney disease can lead to metabolic acidosis. The formula is alkalizing.AcceptanceA selected taste profile meets the special preferences of the cat. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weight (kg)meagrenormaloverweight 2 1 3/4 1 1/2   3 2 1/4 2   4 3 2 1/4 2 5 3 1/4 2 3/4 2 1/4 6   3 1/4 2 3/4 7   3 1/2 3 8   4 3 9   4 1/4 3 1/2 10   4 1/2 3 3/4         Indications Support of renal function in chronic renal insufficiency hepatic encephalopathy Contraindication pregnancy lactation growth Growth until castration/sterilization Constituents COMPOSITION:Meat and animal by-products (chicken, pig), cereals, fish and fish by-products (4% tuna), oils and fats, vegetable by-products, minerals, sugar.ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin D3: 230 IU, E1 (iron): 4 mg, E2 (iodine): 0,17 mg, E4 (copper): 1,3 mg, E5 (manganese): 1,2 mg, E6 (zinc): 12 mg - Technological additives: clinoptilolite of sedimentary origin: 0,2 g.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 6.6% - Fat content: 6% - Crude ash: 1% - Crude fibre: 1.2% - Moisture: 80% - Calcium: 0.12% - Phosphorus: 0.09% - Potassium: 0.18% - Sodium: 0.08% - Magnesium: 0.015% - Chloride: 0.13% - Sulphur: 0.13% - Vitamin D (total): 230 IU/kg - Hydroxyproline: 0.07% - Essential fatty acids: 2.02% - EPA and DHA: 0.13% - Alkalizing urinary substances: potassium citrate, calcium carbonate. Arachidonic acid 0.02 % Arginine 0.35 % Biotin 0.03 mg/kg Chloride 0.13 % Choline 700.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 0.2 % Dietary fibres 1.5 % EPA/DHA 0.13 % Iron 30.0 mg/kg Fat content 6.0 % Humidity 80.0 % Folic acid 0.3 mg/kg Iodine 0.2 mg/kg Potassium 0.18 % Calcium 0.12 % Copper 3.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 0.35 % Linoleic acid 2.0 % Lutein 1.4 mg/kg Magnesium 0.015 % Manganese 4.0 mg/kg Metabolizable energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 943.0 kcal/kg Metabolizable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 923.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 0.3 % Sodium 0.08 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.09 % Omega 6 fatty acids 2.2 % Phosphorus 0.09 % Protein 6.6 % Raw ash 1.0 % Crude fibre 1.2 % Selenium 0.25 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 5.2 % Starch 4.9 % Taurine 1300.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 70000.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 10.0 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.01 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 2.0 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 20.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 3.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 1.0 mg/kg Vitamin C 55.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 400.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 130.0 mg/kg Zinc 20.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Urinary S/O Dry For cats over 6 months5 to 12 weeks or until the urinary crystals/stones dissolve. To prevent recurrence, the diet should be continued for at least 6 months.Attention: URINARY S/O is a complete diet for cats. The low magnesium content and the special composition allow the dissolution of struvite stones. Furthermore, this food can also be used for urinary tract diseases. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Struvite stone resolutionThe composition of URINARY S/O helps to effectively dissolve struvite stones.Increase of urine volumeThe formula helps to increase the volume of urine. Struvite and calcium oxalate stone formation is thus counteracted.Low RSS valueAn undersaturated urinary environment counteracts the spontaneous crystallization of struvite and calcium oxalate.Protection of the bladder mucosaGlycosaminoglycans (GAG) are natural components of the bladder mucosa and can help protect against the penetration of bacteria and toxins. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weightmeagrenormaloverweight 2 kg 39 g 32 g - 3 kg 51 g 43 g - 4 kg 63 g 52 g 42 g 5 kg 74 g 61 g 49 g 6 kg 84 g 70 g 56 g 7 kg 93 g 78 g 62 g 8 kg 103 g 86 g 69 g 9 kg 112 g 93 g 75 g 10 kg 120 g 101 g 80 g Indications Resolution of struvite stones Formation of struvite and calcium oxalate stones Contraindication pregnancy lactation growth until castration/sterilization chronic renal insufficiency, metabolic acidosis heart failure high blood pressure treatment with uric acid medication Further information Animal owners should feed affected animals only URINARY S/O, as otherwise the effectiveness of the product would be limited. Constituents COMPOSITION:rice, wheat gluten feed*, poultry protein (dried), maize meal, animal fat, maize gluten feed, animal protein (hydrolysed), wheat, minerals, lignocellulose, beet pulp, fish oil, soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, crustacean hydrolysate (source of glucosamine), marigold flour (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 21500 IU, Vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 41 mg, E2 (iodine): 4.1 mg, E4 (copper): 13 mg, E5 (manganese): 53 mg, E6 (zinc): 159 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.07 mg - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 34.5% - Fat content: 15% - Crude ash: 7.2% - Crude fibre: 2.1% - Calcium: 0.8% - Phosphorus: 0.7% - Sodium: 0.9% - Magnesium: 0.06% - Potassium: 1% - Chloride: 1.82% - Sulphur: 0.7% - Taurine (total): 0.2% - Uric acid substances: Calcium sulphate (0.96%), DL-methionine.*L.I.P. (low indigestible protein): Selected, easily digestible proteins with high Arachidonic Acid 0.07 % Arginine 1.66 % Biotin 3.23 mg/kg Chloride 1.9 % Choline 2500.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 1.04 % Dietary fibres 6.8 % EPA/DHA 0.26 % Iron 161.0 mg/kg Fat content 15.0 % Humidity 5.5 % Folic acid 12.2 mg/kg Iodine 3.5 mg/kg Potassium 1.0 % Calcium 0.8 % Copper 15.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 1.08 % Linoleic acid 3.43 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.05 % Manganese 72.0 mg/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3890.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 1.66 % Sodium 0.9 % Omega 3 fatty acids 0.64 % Omega 6 fatty acids 3.59 % Phosphorus 0.7 % Protein 34.5 % Raw ash 7.4 % Crude fibre 2.5 % Selenium 0.29 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 35.1 % Starch 30.8 % Taurine 0.2 % Vitamin A 24000.0 UI/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 14.2 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.15 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 51.2 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 162.1 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 57.0 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 42.4 mg/kg Vitamin C 200.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 800.0 UI/kg Vitamin E 500.0 mg/kg Zinc 233.0 mg/kg

Royal Canin Cat Calm Dry For adult catsCALM should be fed for 2 - 3 months, is a complete diet and lifelong feeding is possible. Depending on the stress triggers (New Year's Eve, move, birth, vacation, renovation, etc.), feeding should be started 10 days to 4 weeks in advance.The dry food CALM is an innovative, comprehensive approach to dietary stress management on the efficacy of the two active substances alpha-casozepine and L-trytophan (Beata et al, 2007). CALM is lactose free. Important information: Veterinary diet food may only be fed in consultation with the veterinarian. During the treatment with a veterinary diet food, you should visit the veterinarian regularly (approx. every 6 months) for check-ups. If your pet's health deteriorates, seek veterinary advice immediately. Stress controlThe hydrolyzed milk protein (alpha-S1-casein) contains a patented peptide with stress regulating properties (alpha-casoceptin). L-Tryptophan is a precursor of serotonin (neurotransmitter, regulation of appetite, anxiety, sleep).Excellent tolerabilityProteins with highest digestibility in the small intestine (L.I.P.) lead to less undigested proteins in the large intestine. In combination with beet pulp and fish oil, intestinal health is supported.Strengthening the natural skin barrierThe synergistic active ingredient complex of vitamins and amino acids strengthens the natural skin barrier by increasing the production of ceramides (skin lipids) to protect against external influences, the penetration of allergens and dehydration of the skin.Regulation of hairball formationFermentable (beet dry pulp) and non-fermentable (maize fibre) fibres in a balanced ratio support the excretion of hairballs. Psyllium (psyllium seeds), a hard to digest fibre, can have a positive effect on intestinal passage and facilitate the heeling of faeces. Feeding instructions Recommended daily ration (g/day):Offer water body weightmeagrenormaloverweight 2 kg 41 g 34 g - 3 kg 55 g 46 g - 4 kg 68 g 56 g 45 g 5 kg 79 g 66 g 53 g 6 kg 90 g 75 g 60 g 7 kg 101 g 84 g 67 g 8 kg 111 g 92 g 74 g 9 kg 120 g 100 g 80 g 10 kg 130 g 108 g 86 g Indications Accompanying behavioural therapy for the treatment of anxiety disorders. Supports in cases of uncleanliness, gastrointestinal problems, skin and fur diseases caused by stress. Contraindication chronic renal insufficiency, metabolic acidosis heart failure high blood pressure growth until castration/sterilization pregnant and nursing queens - Cat puppies growth pregnancylactation Further information CALM dry food is an innovative, comprehensive approach to dietary stress management on the efficacy of the two active substances alpha-casozepine and L-trytophan (Beata et al, 2007). CALM is lactose free. S/O Index: Helps to prevent the two common stone types struvite and (calcium) oxalate. Constituents COMPOSITION:poultry protein (dried), maize, rice, wheat gluten feed*, maize gluten feed, animal protein (hydrolysed), lignocellulose, animal fat, dried beet pulp, minerals, fish oil, psyllium (coated layers and seeds), soya oil, fructo-oligosaccharides, borage oil, milk protein (hydrolysed)**, marigold flour (source of lutein).ADDITIVES (per kg):Nutritional additives: Vitamin A: 24900 IU, vitamin D3: 800 IU, E1 (iron): 40 mg, E2 (iodine): 2.8 mg, E4 (copper): 8 mg, E5 (manganese): 54 mg, E6 (zinc): 202 mg, E8 (selenium): 0.1 mg, tryptophan: 3.6 g - Preservatives - Antioxidants.ANALYTICAL COMPONENTS:Protein: 36% - Fat content: 11% - Crude ash: 7.9% - Crude fibre: 4% - **Alpha-S1 casein (tryptic hydrolysed): 0.94 g/kg.*L.I.P.: Selected, easily digestible proteins with high biological value. Arachidonic Acid 0.06 % Arginine 1.83 % Biotin 3.25 mg/kg Chloride 1.13 % Choline 2100.0 mg/kg DL-methionine 1.33 % Dietetic fibres 10.8 % EPA/DHA 0.31 % Iron 173.0 mg/kg Fat content 11.0 % Humidity 7.0 % Folic acid 17.1 mg/kg Iodine 2.8 mg/kg Potassium 0.9 % Calcium 1.15 % Copper 25.0 mg/kg L-Carnitine 50.0 mg/kg L-Lysine 1.5 % Linoleic acid 2.64 % Lutein 5.0 mg/kg Magnesium 0.08 % Manganese 67.0 mg/kg Metabolic energy (calculated according to NRC 2006) 3687.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (calculated according to NRC85) 3399.0 kcal/kg Metabolisable energy (measured) 3630.0 kcal/kg Methionine Cystine 1.91 % Sodium 0.7 % Omega-3 fatty acids 0.61 % Omega-6 fatty acids 2.95 % Phosphorus 1.01 % Protein 36.0 % Raw ash 7.7 % Crude fibre 4.0 % Selenium 0.19 mg/kg Nitrogen-free extractives (NFE) 35.6 % Stärke 27.5 % Taurine 3000.0 mg/kg Vitamin A 28000.0 IE/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 54.4 mg/kg Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.17 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 54.4 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin) 550.0 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 162.2 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 84.6 mg/kg Vitamin C 300.0 mg/kg Vitamin D3 28000.0 IE/kg Vitamin E 600.0 mg/kg Zinc 246.0 mg/kg